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Daily Current Affairs
31 May, 2025
1. Which campaign was launched by Prime Minister Narendra Modi to modernize Indian agriculture?
A. Krishi Unnati Abhiyan
B. Viksit Krishi Sankalp Abhiyan
C. Kisan Vikas Yojana
D. Agri-Tech Mission
E. Bharat Krishi Abhiyan
Answer: B. Viksit Krishi Sankalp Abhiyan
Explanation: Prime Minister Narendra Modi launched the ‘Viksit Krishi Sankalp Abhiyan’ to modernize Indian agriculture, aiming to strengthen the sector and promote sustainable practices.
2. How many High Court judges were elevated to the Supreme Court by the Central Government?
A. Two
B. Three
C. Four
D. Five
E. Six
Answer: B. Three
Explanation: The Central Government elevated three High Court judges to the Supreme Court, enhancing the judiciary’s strength and efficiency.
3. Which day is observed as World Hunger Day?
A. May 27
B. May 28
C. May 29
D. May 30
E. May 31
Answer: B. May 28
Explanation: World Hunger Day is observed on May 28 to raise awareness about global hunger and promote sustainable solutions to end it.
4. What is the objective of the Modified Interest Subvention Scheme (MISS)?
A. Provide long-term loans to industrialists
B. Offer affordable short-term loans to farmers
C. Subsidize housing loans for urban residents
D. Support startups with venture capital
E. Fund infrastructure projects in rural areas
Answer: B. Offer affordable short-term loans to farmers
Explanation: The Modified Interest Subvention Scheme (MISS) is a Central Sector Scheme aimed at providing affordable short-term loans to farmers, enhancing their financial access and promoting agricultural activities.
5. Which bank launched a new digital platform for small and medium enterprises (SMEs)?
A. State Bank of India
B. HDFC Bank
C. ICICI Bank
D. Axis Bank
E. Punjab National Bank
Answer: C. ICICI Bank
Explanation: ICICI Bank launched a new digital platform tailored for small and medium enterprises (SMEs) to streamline banking services and enhance financial inclusion.
6. What is the primary focus of the Reserve Bank of India’s recent monetary policy?
A. Reducing inflation rates
B. Enhancing foreign exchange reserves
C. Promoting digital currency
D. Maintaining economic stability
E. Increasing interest rates
Answer: D. Maintaining economic stability
Explanation: The Reserve Bank of India’s recent monetary policy focuses on maintaining economic stability by balancing growth and inflation, ensuring a stable financial environment.
7. Which crop’s minimum support price (MSP) was increased to encourage its cultivation?
A. Wheat
B. Rice
C. Pulses
D. Cotton
E. Millets
Answer: E. Millets
Explanation: The government increased the minimum support price (MSP) for millets to encourage their cultivation, promoting nutritional security and sustainable agriculture.
8. What technological advancement did the Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR) introduce for farmers?
A. Drone-based crop monitoring system
B. Genetically modified seeds
C. AI-powered soil testing kits
D. Mobile app for real-time weather updates
E. Blockchain-based supply chain management
Answer: C. AI-powered soil testing kits
Explanation: ICAR introduced AI-powered soil testing kits to provide farmers with accurate soil health information, enabling better crop planning and increased productivity.
9. Which state government announced a new policy to promote organic farming?
A. Punjab
B. Maharashtra
C. Kerala
D. Gujarat
E. Rajasthan
Answer: C. Kerala
Explanation: The Kerala state government announced a new policy to promote organic farming, aiming to enhance sustainable agricultural practices and reduce chemical usage.
10. What is the main objective of the ‘Viksit Krishi Sankalp Abhiyan’?
A. Promoting urban agriculture
B. Enhancing agricultural exports
C. Strengthening India’s agricultural foundation for a developed nation
D. Introducing genetically modified crops
E. Reducing agricultural subsidies
Answer: C. Strengthening India’s agricultural foundation for a developed nation
Explanation: The ‘Viksit Krishi Sankalp Abhiyan’ aims to strengthen India’s agricultural foundation, contributing to the vision of a ‘Viksit Bharat’ (Developed India) through modernization and sustainable practices.