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Daily Current Affairs
5 April, 2025
1. What tariff did China announce on U.S. imports effective April 10, 2025, in retaliation to U.S. tariffs?
a) 25%
b) 30%
c) 34%
d) 40%
e) 45%
Answer: c) 34%
Explanation: China announced a 34% tariff on all U.S. products starting April 10, 2025, as a retaliatory measure against U.S. tariffs imposed by President Donald Trump. C4S Courses
2. Which rare earth elements did China impose export controls on in April 2025?
a) Neodymium and Dysprosium
b) Samarium and Gadolinium
c) Terbium and Yttrium
d) Lanthanum and Cerium
e) Europium and Holmium
Answer: b) Samarium and Gadolinium
Explanation: China tightened export controls on Samarium, used in aerospace and defense, and Gadolinium, key for MRI scans and medical imaging, impacting global tech and healthcare industries. C4S Courses
3. What significant action did China take against U.S. poultry imports in April 2025?
a) Increased tariffs by 50%
b) Banned imports due to detection of banned substances
c) Imposed stricter quality checks
d) Limited import quotas
e) Suspended imports from specific states
Answer: b) Banned imports due to detection of banned substances
Explanation: China suspended U.S. chicken imports after detecting furazolidone, a banned drug, in shipments from four U.S. poultry exporters. C4S Courses
4. What was the primary focus of the India-EU trade dialogue in April 2025?
a) Reducing agricultural tariffs
b) Enhancing digital trade cooperation
c) Addressing trade imbalances and enhancing economic relationships
d) Establishing a free trade agreement
e) Collaborating on environmental policies
Answer: c) Addressing trade imbalances and enhancing economic relationships
Explanation: The India-EU trade dialogue aimed to address trade imbalances and strengthen economic ties, navigating challenges and overlapping interests with U.S. trade discussions. C4S Courses
5. How much investment did the Indian government approve for railway expansion projects in April 2025?
a) ₹10,000 Crore
b) ₹15,500 Crore
c) ₹18,658 Crore
d) ₹20,000 Crore
e) ₹25,000 Crore
Answer: c) ₹18,658 Crore
Explanation: The Indian government approved ₹18,658 Crore for railway expansion projects, aiming to enhance connectivity and infrastructure development.
6. What is the objective of the Vibrant Villages Programme Phase-II approved in April 2025?
a) Urban development in major cities
b) Infrastructure development in border villages
c) Promotion of tourism in rural areas
d) Digital connectivity in remote towns
e) Agricultural modernization in villages
Answer: b) Infrastructure development in border villages
Explanation: The Vibrant Villages Programme Phase-II focuses on developing infrastructure in border villages to enhance connectivity and socio-economic development in these strategic areas. C4S Courses
7. Why did the Indian government scrap the star-rating system for State Environment Impact Assessment Authorities (SEIAAs) in April 2025?
a) Due to budget constraints
b) Following a legal challenge and NGT order
c) Lack of public interest
d) Overlapping with other rating systems
e) To introduce a new evaluation method
Answer: b) Following a legal challenge and NGT order
Explanation: The star-rating system for SEIAAs was scrapped following a legal challenge and an order from the National Green Tribunal (NGT), addressing concerns about its implementation and effectiveness. C4S Courses
8. What was a key highlight of the 6th BIMSTEC Summit held in April 2025?
a) Formation of a new economic union
b) Signing of a defense cooperation pact
c) Adoption of a 21-point action plan
d) Agreement on a common currency
e) Establishment of a regional disaster management center
Answer: c) Adoption of a 21-point action plan
Explanation: The 6th BIMSTEC Summit concluded with the adoption of a 21-point action plan aimed at enhancing regional cooperation and development among member countries.
9. What was the significance of the fish fossil discovery in Australia reported in April 2025?
a) Evidence of ancient marine life migration patterns
b) Insights into Australia’s prehistoric rainforest environment
c) Discovery of a new species of prehistoric shark
d) Confirmation of the oldest known fish species
e) Link between marine and terrestrial ecosystems
Answer: b) Insights into Australia’s prehistoric rainforest environment
Explanation: The discovery of a 15-million-year-old fish fossil provided insights into Australia’s ancient rainforest environment, shedding light on past climate conditions and ecological systems.
10. What is the purpose of the India Fintech Foundation (IFF) established in April 2025?
a) To regulate fintech startups
b) To provide funding for fintech innovations
c) To act as a self-regulatory organization for fintech companies
d) To promote digital literacy among consumers
e) To develop a national digital currency
Answer: c) To act as a self-regulatory organization for fintech companies
Explanation: The India Fintech Foundation (IFF) was established to serve as a self-regulatory organization for fintech companies, aiming to promote best practices and ensure compliance within the industry. C4S Courses