Source: BS Context: The National Stock Exchange (NSE) and the Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) have imposed penalties on Mahanagar Telephone Nigam Limited (MTNL) for violating SEBI’s board composition norms. Reason for Non-Compliance: Improper constitution of the following committees: SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015 (SEBI LODR Regulations, 2015). Nomination & Remuneration Committee (NRC) Stakeholders’ Relationship Committee (SRC) Risk Management Committee (RMC) Nature of Violation About MTNL

Source: BL Context: Bank of Baroda (BoB) has launched bob Digi Udyam, a fully digital collateral-free lending platform designed exclusively for Micro and Small Enterprises (MSEs). The platform aims to provide faster, seamless, and paperless loans to support MSME growth. Key Highlights: About Bank of Baroda (BoB)

Context: Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) and Infrastructure Investment Trusts (InvITs) have gained traction in India. According to industry bodies Indian REITs Association (IRA) and Bharat InvITs Association (BIA), their combined Assets Under Management (AUM) have crossed ₹9 lakh crore in just nine years. Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) and Infrastructure Investment Trusts (InvITs) in India To provide alternative investment avenues and deepen capital markets, SEBI introduced Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) and Infrastructure Investment Trusts (InvITs) in India in 2014. These are collective investment vehicles that pool investor money to invest in income-generating real estate or infrastructure assets. Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) Examples in India What Are SM REITs? Introduced by the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) in March 2024 as a sub-category under the broader REIT framework, SM REITs enable investors to pool funds to co-own real estate assets valued between ₹50 crore and ₹500 crore much smaller than traditional REIT thresholds. Asset Size –> Minimum asset value of ₹500 crore (Regular REITs) || Asset value between ₹50 crore and ₹500 crore (SM REITs (Small & Medium REITs)). Infrastructure Investment Trusts (InvITs) Examples in India

Source: ET Context: In September 2025, Bandhan Asset Management Company (Bandhan AMC) received approval from the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) to launch Specialised Investment Funds (SIFs) under a new platform named ‘Arudha SIF’. This marks Bandhan AMC’s expansion beyond traditional Mutual Funds (MFs) into more flexible and regulated investment products. Key Highlights: About Specialised Investment Funds (SIFs) About Arudha SIF

Source: BS Context: PhonePe, a leading Indian fintech platform, has partnered with DSP Finance, an NBFC backed by DSP Group, to launch Loans Against Mutual Funds (LAMF). The product allows individuals to unlock liquidity from their mutual fund investments without redeeming them. Key Highlights: About PhonePe

Context: On September 1, 2025, Axis Bank Limited launched the 3rd edition of Sparsh Week (September 1–5, 2025) under the theme “Raise the Bar”. The initiative brought together over 1 lakh employees across 5,868 branches in 40 cities to strengthen customer experience, employee engagement, and leadership visibility. Sparsh Week 2025 Segment-Specific Initiatives About Axis Bank