Context: In India, the issue has escalated over the years, as evidenced by the NCRB data. All India suicide rates rose from 9.9 per lakh population in 2017 to 12.4 per lakh in 2022, as per NCRB Report — accidental deaths and suicides in India, 2022. World Suicide Report The World Health Organization (WHO) publishes the report on World Suicide Report. National Crime Records Bureau National Crime Records Bureau, it is a government agency under the Indian Government that collects and analyzes crime data under the Indian Penal Code and Special and Local Laws.
The PS4-Orbital Experimental Module (POEM)
Context: Bellatrix Aerospace has announced that it has achieved the desired results from the Rudra High-Performance Green Propulsion System, which was onboard the POEM-4 in the recently launched PSLV C-60 mission. The PS4-Orbital Experimental Module (POEM) The PS4-Orbital Experimental Module (POEM) is a platform for the scientific community to perform in-orbit micro-gravity experiments for up to three months. It should be able to validate different proof-of-concept and enabling technologies for future missions but without generating space debris and endangering the primary payloads. Rudra System The Rudra system is part of a larger program for the development of green propulsion technologies that reduce environmental impact and increase performance. PSLV C-60 Mission
Right to Property
Context: Right to property is a human right, the Supreme Court in a judgment on Thursday directed that compensation to people, who lost their land for the over 20,000-acre Bengaluru-Mysore Infrastructure Corridor (BMIC) project. Right to Property The Right to Property is a constitutional right in India, which is guaranteed under Article 300-A of the Constitution.
Some Important Schemes Related to Women Empowerment and Child Development:
Scheme Name Launch Date Ministry Definition PM CARES for Children Scheme May 2021 Ministry of Women and Child Development Provides support to children who lost their parents due to COVID-19, covering education, health, and personal needs. Pradhan Mantri Gati Shakti National Master Plan October 2021 Ministry of Finance An integrated infrastructure development plan that enhances connectivity and promotes economic growth, benefiting rural women and children. Poshan 2.0 (National Nutrition Mission) 2021 Ministry of Women and Child Development A revamped version of the Poshan Abhiyaan, targeting malnutrition, stunting, and improving child and maternal health. Mission Shakti 2020-2021 Ministry of Women and Child Development Empowers women through safety, security, economic empowerment, and improved decision-making opportunities. SAMBAL 2020 Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment Aimed at providing financial assistance and schemes for marginalized communities, including women, for their upliftment. Poshan Abhiyaan 2018 Ministry of Women and Child Development Aimed at reducing malnutrition levels among children, pregnant women, and lactating mothers through improved nutritional practices. Pradhan Mantri Matru Vandana Yojana (PMMVY) 2017 Ministry of Women and Child Development Provides direct cash transfers to pregnant women for their nutritional needs and improving maternal health. Beti Bachao Beti Padhao (BBBP) 2015 Ministry of Women and Child Development A national initiative aimed at improving the welfare of the girl child, promoting education, and preventing gender-based discrimination. One Stop Centre Scheme (OSC) 2015 Ministry of Women and Child Development Provides support to women affected by violence by offering legal, medical, and psychological assistance. Swadhar Greh Scheme 2015 Ministry of Women and Child Development Provides shelter, food, and rehabilitation to women in distress, including those who are victims of violence, trafficking, and more. Ujjwala Yojana 2016 Ministry of Women and Child Development Provides financial assistance to women to prevent trafficking and provide shelter and rehabilitation. Integrated Child Protection Scheme (ICPS) 2009 Ministry of Women and Child Development Aims to provide a safe and secure environment for children, promoting their welfare through protection and care services. Skill Development Scheme for Women 2013 Ministry of Women and Child Development Focuses on enhancing the skills of women, enabling them to participate in the workforce and improve their livelihood options. National Creche Scheme 2006 Ministry of Women and Child Development Provides day-care facilities for children of working mothers to ensure their health, education, and overall development. Rashtriya Mahila Kosh (RMK) 1993 Ministry of Women and Child Development Provides micro-financing to women, enabling them to become self-reliant through small-scale entrepreneurship.
Ladki Bahin Scheme
Context: The Maharashtra government has decided to take action based on complaints about bogus beneficiaries of the Ladki Bahin Yojana, and sought information from the Income Tax Department and Transport Department for their verification. Ladki Behna Yojana: Maharashtra Ladki Behna Yojana in Maharashtra: This scheme gives the state, from an economic standpoint, hope and a prospect to improve and transform the lot of women here, especially for economically weaker classes. Some Important Schemes Related to Women Empowerment and Child Development: Scheme Name Launch Date Ministry Definition PM CARES for Children Scheme May 2021 Ministry of Women and Child Development Provides support to children who lost their parents due to COVID-19, covering education, health, and personal needs. Pradhan Mantri Gati Shakti National Master Plan October 2021 Ministry of Finance An integrated infrastructure development plan that enhances connectivity and promotes economic growth, benefiting rural women and children. Poshan 2.0 (National Nutrition Mission) 2021 Ministry of Women and Child Development A revamped version of the Poshan Abhiyaan, targeting malnutrition, stunting, and improving child and maternal health. Mission Shakti 2020-2021 Ministry of Women and Child Development Empowers women through safety, security, economic empowerment, and improved decision-making opportunities. SAMBAL 2020 Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment Aimed at providing financial assistance and schemes for marginalized communities, including women, for their upliftment. Poshan Abhiyaan 2018 Ministry of Women and Child Development Aimed at reducing malnutrition levels among children, pregnant women, and lactating mothers through improved nutritional practices. Pradhan Mantri Matru Vandana Yojana (PMMVY) 2017 Ministry of Women and Child Development Provides direct cash transfers to pregnant women for their nutritional needs and improving maternal health. Beti Bachao Beti Padhao (BBBP) 2015 Ministry of Women and Child Development A national initiative aimed at improving the welfare of the girl child, promoting education, and preventing gender-based discrimination. One Stop Centre Scheme (OSC) 2015 Ministry of Women and Child Development Provides support to women affected by violence by offering legal, medical, and psychological assistance. Swadhar Greh Scheme 2015 Ministry of Women and Child Development Provides shelter, food, and rehabilitation to women in distress, including those who are victims of violence, trafficking, and more. Ujjwala Yojana 2016 Ministry of Women and Child Development Provides financial assistance to women to prevent trafficking and provide shelter and rehabilitation. Integrated Child Protection Scheme (ICPS) 2009 Ministry of Women and Child Development Aims to provide a safe and secure environment for children, promoting their welfare through protection and care services. Skill Development Scheme for Women 2013 Ministry of Women and Child Development Focuses on enhancing the skills of women, enabling them to participate in the workforce and improve their livelihood options. National Creche Scheme 2006 Ministry of Women and Child Development Provides day-care facilities for children of working mothers to ensure their health, education, and overall development. Rashtriya Mahila Kosh (RMK) 1993 Ministry of Women and Child Development Provides micro-financing to women, enabling them to become self-reliant through small-scale entrepreneurship.
Small Finance bank (SFB)
Context: Microfinance company VFS Capital has applied for a small finance bank (SFB) licence under the guidelines for ´on tap´ licensing of SFBs in the private sector, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) said on Wednesday. Small finance Banks (SFB) Small finance banks (SFB) are niche banks in India that offer basic banking services, including deposit acceptance and lending, to underserved sectors like small business units, marginal farmers, micro and small industries, and unorganised sector entities.
UPI Transaction Hike
Context: UPI transactions surged to a record 16.73 billion in December, value at Rs. 23.25 trillion (US$ 271.96 billion) In December 2024. Unified Payments Interface (UPI)
Gross GST Collection is Down Output and Net Collection by India
Context: Net GST collection, after adjustments for refunds, has fallen to 3.3%, lowest for current period 2024-25. Goods and Services Tax (GST) and Council Formation
Chemical Waste
Context: Twelve trucks carrying toxic waste from the Union Carbide factory site in Bhopal left for the Pithampur industrial area near Indore at 9.05 p.m. amid heavy security. The waste was lying at the site for 40 years after the tragedy that claimed the lives of more than 5,000 people. Chemical Waste Chemical waste refers to the byproducts or products produced in industrial, chemical, or manufacturing processes that can be hazardous or nonhazardous in nature but still need to be disposed of as they pose potential risks to human health, ecosystems, or the environment. Types and Effects of Chemical Waste Bhopal Gas Tragedy (1984) The Bhopal Gas Tragedy is one of the world’s worst industrial disasters. It happened during the night of December 2-3, 1984, in Bhopal, the capital city of Madhya Pradesh, India. The disaster led to the death of thousands and long-term health damage of the residents. It was, therefore, a defining moment in the history of industrial safety and disaster management.
Indian Renewable Energy Development Agency (Ireda)
Context: Stateowned Indian Renewable Energy Development Agency (Ireda) has logged 41%% loan disbursement growth to 17,236 crore in the December quarter. The Indian Renewable Energy Development Agency Limited (IREDA) The Indian Renewable Energy Development Agency Limited (IREDA) is an Indian public sector enterprise, which provides financial assistance and other services to projects related to renewable sources of energy and energy efficiency/conservation.
