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RBI Mandates Special Clearing for Government Transactions on March 31

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RBI Grade BNABARD ESISEBI
In one line

This initiative ensures efficient year-end accounting, uninterrupted tax collections, and smooth financial transactions for government-related payments.

Mandatory Bank Participation in Special Clearing

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  • The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has directed all banks to participate in special clearing operations on March 31, 2025.
  • This is to ensure the accounting of all government transactions within the financial year 2024-25.

Financial Year-End Government Transactions

  • India’s financial year runs from April 1 to March 31.
  • Agency banks must ensure that all government receipts and payments are accounted for within the same financial year.
  • Over-the-counter (OTC) transactions at branches handling government business will remain open till normal working hours on March 31, 2025.

Special Clearing Under Cheque Truncation System (CTS)

  • The RBI has decided to conduct special clearing under CTS exclusively for government cheques.
  • Clearing Timings on March 31, 2025:
    • Presentation Time: 5:00 PM – 5:30 PM
    • Return Session: 7:00 PM – 7:30 PM
  • Banks must keep their inward clearing processing open and maintain sufficient balance for clearing settlements.

Extended Working Hours for Tax Offices

  • Income Tax and CGST offices will remain open from March 29 to March 31, 2025, despite the weekend and Eid-al-Fitr (potentially falling on March 31).
  • This ensures smooth processing of year-end government tax collections.

Implications for the Banking System

  • Banks will need to adjust liquidity management to facilitate smooth settlements.
  • RBI’s move aligns with its broader efforts to ensure seamless financial closure for the fiscal year.

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