Context

About

The Viksit Krishi Sankalp Abhiyan is a nationwide farming initiative held twice a year—just before the Kharif and Rabi sowing seasons. Its main goal is to guide farmers at the village level on how to improve crop yields, maintain healthy soil, and manage resources better.

This campaign aims to reach over 65,000 villages in 723 districts, directly involving more than 1.3 crore farmers. Through this program, farmers are encouraged to adopt scientific and sustainable farming practices that are not only climate-friendly but also focused on their needs.

Overall, the initiative supports India’s broader vision of becoming the “Food Basket of the World” by promoting modern, resilient, and farmer-first agriculture.

• Ministry Involved: Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers’ Welfare
  • Coordinated by ICAR-CIFA (Central Institute of Freshwater Aquaculture)

Organizers

The Viksit Krishi Sankalp Abhiyan is led by the Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare along with key partners like the Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR), State Agriculture Departments, Krishi Vigyan Kendras (KVKs), and Farmer Producer Organizations (FPOs). Together, they work to bring expert advice and support directly to farmers.

India is also embracing technology in farming through several innovative programs. The Digital Agriculture Mission, AgriStack (which creates digital Farmer IDs), and the Namo Drone Didi scheme are all part of this shift toward smart farming.

To make things even easier for farmers, mobile apps like Kisan Suvidha offer useful farming information, while AI-powered irrigation systems under the “Per Drop More Crop” campaign help farmers use water more efficiently and improve productivity. These combined efforts aim to make agriculture more modern, sustainable, and farmer-friendly.

Objectives

• Share the latest farming and fisheries techniques with rural communities so they can improve their practices and increase productivity.
• Encourage self-reliance and sustainable growth in both farming and aquaculture, helping farmers and fishers become more independent and resilient to challenges like climate change or market fluctuations.
• Support the larger goal of building a Viksit Bharat (Developed India) by transforming agriculture into a modern, efficient, and future-ready sector that benefits every farmer and rural family.

Key Features

• Reaches Farmers Nationwide:
  • The campaign aims to connect with over 5 crore farmers across every district in the country, ensuring no one is left out.
• Hands-On Learning & Training:
  • It focuses on bringing scientific innovations from labs to farms by organizing farmer training sessions, live demonstrations, and direct interactions with agricultural scientists.
• Fisheries Included:
  • Recognizing the importance of fisheries, the campaign promotes it alongside farming as a vital part of rural income and development.
• New Fish Vaccine – CIFA Argu VAX-I:
  • A special fish vaccine developed by ICAR-CIFA has been launched to protect fish in aquaculture from parasitic infections, supporting healthier fish farming.
• Strong Community Involvement:
  • The program brings together Self Help Groups (SHGs), Krishi Vigyan Kendras (KVKs), and local rural institutions through exhibitions, fairs, and meetings, making it a true people-driven movement.

Significance

• Connects Science to Farmers’ Needs:
  • The campaign helps bring useful scientific solutions directly to rural areas, making them practical and easy for farmers to use.
• Improves Food and Nutrition:
  • By promoting mixed and diversified farming, it helps farmers grow a variety of crops, which improves both food supply and nutrition.
• Raises Rural Incomes:
  • It encourages farmers to adopt modern technology and better farming methods, which can increase productivity and earnings.
• Promotes Local Innovation and Public Participation:
  • It supports grassroots-level ideas and active involvement from communities—key steps for making agricultural reforms successful and inclusive.
• Supports Bigger Goals:
  • The campaign is aligned with national goals like doubling farmers’ income and building a farming system that’s strong enough to face climate challenges.

Conclusion

The Viksit Krishi Sankalp Abhiyan is a visionary step toward transforming Indian agriculture into a modern, sustainable, and inclusive sector. Launched under the leadership of Union Minister Shri Shivraj Singh Chouhan, this biannual campaign directly engages millions of farmers across thousands of villages, bringing cutting-edge agricultural and fisheries innovations to the grassroots level.

By combining technology, scientific knowledge, and strong community involvement, the campaign not only addresses the immediate needs of farmers but also strengthens India’s long-term goal of becoming the “Food Basket of the World.” Through focused efforts on self-reliance, improved crop and soil management, climate-resilient farming, and digital integration, it supports the broader vision of a Viksit Bharat (Developed India).

In essence, the initiative is a people-centric movement that empowers rural communities, enhances food and income security, and ensures that every farmer has access to the tools and knowledge needed for a better, more prosperous future.