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Private Members’ Bill

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A Private Members’ Bill is a legislative proposition presented by the member of parliament who is not part of the ruling party and government. Thus, unlike a government bill sponsored by a cabinet minister, a private members’ bill is sponsored by ordinary members, such as representatives from opposition parties and independent legislators, in the assembly.

  • Private Member
    • Any Member of Parliament (MP) who is not a minister is said to be a private member.

Who can Introduce a Private Members Bill?

  • Members of Parliament belonging to the ruling party as well as the opposition can introduce a Private Member Bill.
  • The Private Member bill, to become an act, has to be passed in both the houses.
  • Once passed in both houses, a presidential assent is also compulsorily sought for the bill to become an Act.
  • Such Bills can be introduced and discussed only on Fridays.
  • Number of private member bills has been capped to 3 per session of Parliament.
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