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Daily Current Affairs
9 April, 2026
1. The designation of National Biodiversity Repositories in India is done under which Act?
A) Environment Protection Act, 1986
B) Wildlife Protection Act, 1972
C) Biological Diversity Act, 2002
D) Forest Conservation Act, 1980
E) National Green Tribunal Act, 2010
Answer: C) Biological Diversity Act, 2002
Explanation: National Repositories are notified under Section 39 of the Biological Diversity Act, 2002 to preserve voucher specimens and ensure scientific validation of biodiversity.
2. In the Gaganyaan mission, the primary role of the Service Module (SM) is to:
A) Carry astronauts
B) Provide propulsion and power support
C) Act as landing gear
D) Enable spacewalks
E) Store research samples
Answer: B) Provide propulsion and power support
Explanation: The Service Module acts as the “engine room” of the spacecraft, supplying propulsion, power, and thermal management during orbital operations.
3. What is the purpose of placing defunct satellites into a “Graveyard Orbit”?
A) To recycle them
B) To repair them later
C) To avoid collision with operational satellites
D) To study them
E) To bring them back to Earth
Answer: C) To avoid collision with operational satellites
Explanation: Graveyard Orbit is used to move non-functional satellites away from active zones like GEO to reduce space debris collision risks.
4. The International Election Visitors’ Programme (IEVP) primarily promotes:
A) Trade agreements
B) Military cooperation
C) Election management diplomacy
D) Tourism
E) Cultural exchange
Answer: C) Election management diplomacy
Explanation: IEVP enables global election bodies to observe India’s election process, promoting knowledge exchange and South-South cooperation.
5. What was the Repo Rate decided by RBI in the latest monetary policy?
A) 4.5%
B) 5.0%
C) 5.25%
D) 6.0%
E) 6.5%
Answer: C) 5.25%
Explanation: RBI kept the Repo Rate unchanged at 5.25% due to global uncertainties and inflation risks.
6. Under IRDAI’s cybersecurity guidelines, what does “Zero Trust Architecture” imply?
A) Trust all internal users
B) No verification required
C) No entity is trusted by default
D) Only external threats are considered
E) Data sharing is unrestricted
Answer: C) No entity is trusted by default
Explanation: Zero Trust requires continuous verification of users and devices regardless of their location to prevent cyber threats.
7. The RBI proposal to scrap IFR will primarily:
A) Increase inflation
B) Reduce NPAs
C) Free up bank capital
D) Stop lending
E) Increase interest rates
Answer: C) Free up bank capital
Explanation: Removing IFR will release ₹35,000–40,000 crore, enabling banks to improve capital adequacy and lending capacity.
8. In RBI’s Scale-Based Regulation (SBR), which layer includes top NBFCs required to list?
A) Base Layer
B) Middle Layer
C) Upper Layer
D) Top Layer
E) Core Layer
Answer: C) Upper Layer
Explanation: The Upper Layer consists of systemically important NBFCs that must comply with stricter regulations including mandatory listing.
9. The reduction in CO₂e emissions in the ‘Soil Sakhi’ initiative is mainly due to:
A) Increased irrigation
B) Reduced fertilizer use
C) Mechanization
D) Crop diversification
E) Organic exports
Answer: B) Reduced fertilizer use
Explanation: Soil testing helps farmers apply precise nutrients, reducing excessive fertilizer use and lowering greenhouse gas emissions.
10. ‘Soil Sakhis’ are best described as:
A) Government officers
B) Agricultural scientists
C) Community agronomists
D) NGO volunteers
E) Bank representatives
Answer: C) Community agronomists
Explanation: Soil Sakhis are trained rural women who provide soil testing and scientific farming guidance to farmers at the grassroots level.
