Daily Current Affairs Quiz
21 April, 2026
National Affairs
1. India’s Forest Carbon Sink: A 2100 Projection
Source: TH
Context:
- A new modeling study by Indian researchers predicts that India’s forests could nearly double (97% increase) their carbon storage by 2100 under a high-emissions scenario.
- The Driver: The projected growth is fueled by “CO₂ fertilization” and increased precipitation, which enhance photosynthesis and tree growth.
- The Paradox: Surprisingly, the most significant gains are expected in arid and semi-arid zones (Rajasthan, Gujarat) rather than traditional forest strongholds like the Western Ghats.
Background Concepts
Q: What is “Vegetation Carbon Biomass”?
A: This refers to the amount of carbon stored in the living parts of plants—trunks, branches, leaves, and roots. Forests act as “carbon sinks” by absorbing atmospheric $CO_2$ and locking it away in this woody biomass.
Carbon cycle with CO2 dioxide gas exchange process scheme outline concept
Q: What is “CO₂ Fertilization”?
A: Plants use $CO_2$ for photosynthesis. Higher concentrations of atmospheric carbon dioxide can act like a “fertilizer,” allowing trees to grow faster and use water more efficiently, provided other nutrients and water are available.
Q: Why do the Western Ghats show smaller relative increases?
A: This is due to ecological saturation. These regions are already dense with biomass. There is limited physical space and sunlight for significant additional growth compared to “dry margins” where even a small increase in rainfall can trigger a massive relative jump in vegetation.
The Three Pathways to 2100
The study uses different climate models to predict how much more carbon India’s vegetation will hold compared to today:
| Scenario | Projected Increase by 2100 | Driver Focus |
| Low-Emissions | 35% | Sustainable growth, limited climate shift. |
| Medium-Emissions | 62% | Moderate warming and rainfall increase. |
| High-Emissions | 97% | Extreme $CO_2$ levels and heavy rainfall. |
Note: All scenarios track similarly until 2030, with sharp divergence occurring after 2050.
Key Findings & Regional Forecasts
- Arid Zones as Gainers: Rajasthan, Gujarat, and Western Madhya Pradesh are projected to see a >60% rise in vegetation carbon.
- The Lag Effect: Forests do not respond instantly to wet years. The study found a 2 to 4-year lag between increased rainfall and measurable increases in woody biomass.
- Hidden Risks: Researchers warn that these “gains” are fragile. The models do not fully account for wildfires, droughts, pests, or human-led deforestation, which could turn these carbon sinks into carbon sources (releasing $CO_2$ back into the atmosphere).
Conceptual MCQs
Q1. According to the study, which regions of India will see the highest relative increase in forest carbon storage by 2100?
A) The Western Ghats and the Northeast.
B) Desert and semi-arid zones of Rajasthan and Gujarat.
C) The coastal mangrove forests.
D) The high-altitude Himalayan belt.
Q2. What are the two primary “interacting forces” driving the projected increase in biomass?
A) Decreased sunlight and increased soil nitrogen.
B) Rising precipitation and elevated atmospheric $CO_2$.
C) Cooling temperatures and reduced humidity.
D) Higher wind speeds and volcanic activity.
Q3. Why is the projected increase in vegetation not necessarily considered a “net good” by scientists?
A) Because trees release oxygen which is harmful to humans.
B) Because the growth may be unstable and prone to sudden release via wildfires or pests.
C) Because carbon storage has no impact on global warming.
D) Because it will make the deserts too green for camels.
Answers
- Q1: B (The “dry margins” have the most room for expansion as rainfall patterns shift.)
- Q2: B (More water and more “food” ($CO_2$) lead to higher growth rates, known as the $CO_2$ fertilization effect.)
- Q3: B (Extreme weather events intensified by climate change can destroy these new forests, rapidly releasing all stored carbon back into the air.)
Exam Relevance
| Exam Focus Area | Relevance Level |
| UPSC CSE | GS-3 (Environment: Climate Change, Conservation, Carbon Sinks) |
| IFS (Forest Service) | Forest Ecology, Carbon Sequestration Modeling |
| SSC / Banking | General Science (Photosynthesis, $CO_2$ trends) |
2. G20 Satellite
Source: News on Air
Context:
On April 18, 2026, during an address at the Engineering Staff College of India in Hyderabad, ISRO Chairman Dr. V. Narayanan announced that the proposed G20 Satellite is targeted for launch in 2027. This mission, first proposed by Prime Minister Narendra Modi during India’s G20 Presidency, represents a major step in using space technology for global common good.
Technical Overview & Orbit
The satellite is designed to serve as a high-precision Earth observation platform, operating in a specific orbital configuration to ensure maximum data consistency.
- Orbit Type: Sun-Synchronous Polar Orbit (SSO).
- Altitude: Approximately 720 km above Earth.
- Inclination: 98.269 degrees, allowin g it to cover nearly the entire globe.
- Revisit Time: The satellite will pass over the same spot every 48 days, allowing for long-term comparative analysis of environmental changes.
Key Scientific Payloads (Instruments)
To achieve its goals of monitoring pollution and climate, the G20 Satellite will carry four primary high-tech instruments:
- EnSAC Sensor: Designed to measure harmful trace gases (like $CO_2$ and $CH_4$) in the atmosphere to track global warming and urban pollution.
- HyMATHS Instrument: Tracks temperature and humidity profiles to significantly improve localized weather forecasting.
- POLSAC Sensor: Observes aerosols, dust, and cloud patterns to study how air quality affects monsoon and rainfall cycles.
- SACFF Instrument: A specialized imaging system for land and forest monitoring, capable of early detection of forest fires.
Key Concepts
Q: Why is a “Sun-Synchronous Orbit” (SSO) used for this mission?
A: This orbit ensures the satellite passes over any given point on Earth at the same local solar time every day. This constant lighting condition is critical for scientists to compare daily changes in air quality or vegetation without being confused by shadows or different times of day.
Q: What is “Space Diplomacy”?
A: It is the use of space programs to build and improve relations between nations. By leading the G20 Satellite project, India is positioning itself as a provider of global public goods, sharing expensive satellite data with other nations to solve common problems like climate change.
Q: How does this satellite help in “Disaster Monitoring”?
A: Through real-time Earth observation, it can track the formation of cyclones, the spread of floods, and the movement of locust swarms or forest fires, providing an early warning system to G20 member states.
Conceptual MCQs
Q1. According to ISRO Chairman V. Narayanan, what is the expected launch timeframe for the G20 Satellite? A) Late 2025
B) Early 2026
C) 2027
D) 2030
Q2. Which instrument on the G20 Satellite is specifically tasked with monitoring trace gases like those responsible for global warming? A) POLSAC
B) HyMATHS
C) EnSAC
D) SACFF
Q3. What is the primary purpose of placing the G20 Satellite in a Sun-Synchronous Orbit? A) To keep it as close to the Sun as possible for solar power.
B) To ensure it passes over the same location at nearly the same local time daily for consistent data.
C) To make it travel faster than other satellites.
D) To avoid space debris found in lower orbits.
Answers
- Q1: C (Slated for a 2027 launch to benefit G20 member nations.)
- Q2: C (The EnSAC sensor is the primary tool for measuring atmospheric chemical composition.)
- Q3: B (Consistent “sun time” allows for accurate daily comparisons of environmental changes.)
Exam Relevance
| Exam Focus Area | Relevance Level |
| UPSC CSE | GS-2 (International Relations/Diplomacy); GS-3 (Space Tech, Environment) |
| State PCS | Science & Tech (ISRO missions, Satellite payloads) |
| SSC / Banking | General Awareness (Current Heads of Organizations, Upcoming launches) |
3. Vishwa Sutra
Source: PIB
Context:
The Vishwa Sutra collection recently debuted at the 61st Femina Miss India in Bhubaneswar. The collection features 30 distinct Indian handloom weaves, each reimagined through the cultural and design lenses of 30 different nations.
What is Vishwa Sutra?
Vishwa Sutra (meaning “Universal Thread”) is a strategic design initiative by the Ministry of Textiles to reposition traditional Indian handlooms as a high-fashion, globally relevant commodity. Instead of viewing handlooms as “ethnic wear,” this project treats them as a versatile global fabric.
- Launched By: The Office of the Development Commissioner (Handlooms) under the Ministry of Textiles.
- Design Partner: National Institute of Fashion Technology (NIFT).
- Strategic Platform: Utilizing the Miss India pageant to reach a younger, global demographic and break the stereotype that handlooms are only for traditional occasions.
The “30-30” Design Framework
The core of the project is the artistic pairing of a specific Indian state’s weave with the design sensibilities of a specific foreign country.
| Indian Weave | Pairing Country | Design Fusion |
| Odisha Ikat | Greece | Merging Ikat patterns with Greek drapery and forms. |
| Kanchipuram | Norway | Combining heavy South Indian silk with minimalist Norwegian lines. |
| Muga Silk | Egypt | The golden silk of Assam meets Egyptian royal silhouettes. |
| Patola (Gujarat) | Spain | Intricate double-ikat patterns reimagined for Spanish-inspired ensembles. |
| Kunbi Weave (Goa) | Central Europe | Traditionally a tribal weave, presented as a Central European skirt. |
Key Concepts
Q: What is the “Kunbi Weave” spotlighted in the pageant?
A: The Kunbi is a traditional checked weave from Goa, historically worn by the Kunbi tribal community. It is known for its sturdy cotton and simple patterns symbolizing “family and seed.” In Vishwa Sutra, it was reimagined as a modern silhouette to show that even ancient tribal weaves can work in Western fashion.
Q: How does this support “Women-led Entrepreneurs”?
A: The handloom sector is the second-largest employer in rural India after agriculture, and a vast majority of weavers and allied workers are women. By increasing global demand for these fabrics, the scheme directly impacts the livelihood of millions of women-led small businesses and cooperative societies.
Q: What is the role of NIFT in this scheme?
A: NIFT acts as the bridge between tradition and market. They provide the “Trend Forecast” and design expertise to ensure that a 500-year-old weaving technique is cut and styled in a way that appeals to a buyer in Paris, New York, or Dubai.
Conceptual MCQs
Q1. The Vishwa Sutra initiative is a collaboration between the Ministry of Textiles and which academic institution?
A) IIT Delhi
B) NIFT (National Institute of Fashion Technology)
C) National School of Drama
D) IIM Ahmedabad
Q2. In the Vishwa Sutra collection, the Kunbi weave—traditionally from Goa—was reimagined as which silhouette?
A) A Japanese Kimono
B) A Central European skirt
C) A Greek Tunic
D) An Egyptian Robe
Q3. What is the primary aim of the “30-30 Framework” in the Vishwa Sutra project?
A) To produce 30 million meters of cloth in 30 days.
B) To pair 30 state-specific Indian weaves with the design sensibilities of 30 different countries.
C) To train 30,000 weavers in 30 different districts.
D) To open 30 new NIFT campuses across 30 states.
Answers
- Q1: B (NIFT provides the design and academic framework for the project.)
- Q2: B (The Kunbi weave was worn by the Miss India winner, reimagined as a Central European skirt silhouette.)
- Q3: B (The framework is designed to showcase the global versatility of Indian textiles.)
Exam Relevance
| Exam Focus Area | Relevance Level |
| UPSC CSE | GS-1 (Indian Culture/Handlooms); GS-3 (Economy: MSME, Textiles) |
| State PCS | State-specific weaves (Goa’s Kunbi, Odisha’s Ikat, Assam’s Muga) |
| SSC | Current Affairs (Pageant winners, Government initiatives) |
Banking/Finance
1. SEBI Amends AIF Rules: Expanding Access to Social Impact Funds
Source: BS
Context:
- The Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) has notified amendments to the Alternative Investment Fund (AIF) Regulations.
- The Pivot: The regulator has drastically lowered the entry barrier for individual investors in Social Impact Funds (SIFs) to democratize the Social Stock Exchange (SSE).
- The Goal: To align the investment size with other retail-friendly social instruments and allow small-scale investors to contribute to Non-Profit Organizations (NPOs).
Key Regulatory Changes
1. Drastic Reduction in Minimum Investment
- Old Rule: Individual investors were required to commit a minimum of ₹2 lakh to invest in a Social Impact Fund.
- New Rule: The threshold has been slashed to ₹1,000.
- Impact: This 99.5% reduction shifts SIFs from an “exclusive” high-net-worth product to a “mass-market” retail product.
2. Alignment with ZCZP Instruments
- The move aligns SIF investment sizes with Zero Coupon Zero Principal (ZCZP) instruments.
- ZCZP is a unique financial instrument used by NPOs to raise funds. It offers no interest (Zero Coupon) and does not return the principal (Zero Principal) to the investor; it is essentially a structured donation that provides transparency on how the “investment” is used for social causes.
3. “Inoperative” Status for AIFs
- SEBI now permits AIFs to seek “inoperative” status if they no longer hold any funds after their tenure (fund life) expires.
- This allows fund houses to reduce administrative and compliance burdens on “empty” funds that have already liquidated their assets and paid out investors, provided they follow prescribed norms.
Understanding the “Social Impact Fund” (SIF)
A Social Impact Fund is a sub-category under Category I AIFs. These funds invest in the securities of social enterprises or NPOs that are listed or registered on the Social Stock Exchange. Unlike traditional funds, their primary objective is to generate measurable social or environmental impact alongside a potential (though often limited) financial return.
Conceptual MCQs
Q1. What is the new minimum investment limit for individual investors in Social Impact Funds after the 2026 SEBI amendment?
A) ₹2 Lakh
B) ₹50,000
C) ₹1,000
D) ₹10,000
Q2. Social Impact Funds fall under which category of Alternative Investment Funds (AIFs)?
A) Category I
B) Category II
C) Category III
D) Category IV
Q3. What does “Zero Principal” mean in a ZCZP instrument?
A) The investor gets double the principal back.
B) The principal amount is never returned to the investor; it is used for social work.
C) The investor only gets the principal back without any interest.
D) The investment is entirely safe and guaranteed by the government.
Answers
- Q1: C (The limit was reduced from ₹2 lakh to ₹1,000 to boost retail participation.)
- Q2: A (Category I AIFs include funds that invest in start-ups, early-stage ventures, and social ventures.)
- Q3: B (ZCZP is designed for philanthropy where the “investor” knows the money is a non-refundable contribution to a specific social cause.)
Exam Relevance
| Exam Focus Area | Relevance Level |
| SEBI Grade A | AIF Regulations, Social Stock Exchange, ZCZP details |
| RBI Grade B | Finance (Financial Markets & Inclusion) |
2. RBI Partially Eases Rupee NDF Curbs
Source: Business Standard
Context:
- On Monday, April 20, 2026, the RBI partially rolled back the strict “firewall” measures it imposed on April 1 regarding non-deliverable forwards (NDF).
- The Reason: Stability has returned to the forex market following a volatile March. The RBI perceives a lower arbitrage risk now that banks have complied with the April 10 deadline.
- The Signal: This confirms Governor Sanjay Malhotra’s stance that these “desperate measures” were temporary interventions to defend the Rupee during the West Asia conflict, not a permanent policy shift.
The April 20 “Relaxation” Matrix
The RBI is cautiously opening the “back door” for banks to manage existing risks while keeping the speculation valve tightly closed.
| Feature | Status (April 1–19) | Status (Starting April 20) |
| Related-Party Deals | Total Ban | Permitted (Cancellation/Rollover only) |
| Back-to-Back Route | Prohibited | Permitted |
| Net Open Position (NOP) | Capped at $100 Million | Remains Capped at $100 Million |
| New Derivative Trades | Barred with related parties | Remains Barred |
Key Concepts
- Q: What are Non-Deliverable Forwards (NDF)?
- A: These are foreign exchange derivative contracts settled in a freely traded currency (usually USD) rather than the restricted currency (INR). They allow offshore investors to bet on the Rupee’s value without physically holding it.
- Q: What is the “Back-to-Back” Route?
- A: A risk-neutral strategy where a bank offsets a trade with a client by entering an identical, opposite trade with another party (often its own offshore branch). This ensures the bank has zero net exposure to market movements.
- Q: What is a Net Open Position (NOP)?
- A: The total “unhedged” foreign currency exposure a bank carries on its books. By keeping this cap at $100 million, the RBI prevents banks from building large speculative positions that could destabilize the Rupee.
- Q: What is Arbitrage Risk?
- A: The risk that traders exploit price differences between the onshore market (India) and the offshore market (NDF). High arbitrage can drain India’s forex reserves and put unintended pressure on the Rupee.
- Q: What are Related-Party Transactions?
- A: Trades between an Indian bank and its own foreign branches or subsidiaries. The relaxation allows these entities to settle or “roll over” (extend) existing hedges for genuine corporate clients.
Conceptual MCQs
Q1. What specific action did the RBI permit in its April 20 relaxation?
A) Unlimited speculative trading in the NDF market.
B) Cancellation and rollover of existing contracts via the back-to-back route.
C) Complete removal of the $100 million Net Open Position (NOP) cap.
D) Allowing retail individuals to trade in NDF derivatives.
Q2. Why were the NDF curbs originally introduced in March 2026?
A) To encourage banks to lend more to the agricultural sector.
B) To prevent excessive Rupee volatility and arbitrage during the West Asia conflict.
C) To increase interest rates on savings accounts.
D) To stop the use of digital currency in India.
Q3. What is the primary purpose of maintaining the $100 million NOP cap?
A) To limit the bank’s total annual profit.
B) To ensure banks do not carry excessive unhedged risk that could destabilize the currency.
C) To force banks to keep more physical cash in their vaults.
D) To limit the number of employees in the forex department.
Answers
- Q1: B (The easing is focused on risk management for existing contracts rather than opening doors for new speculation.)
- Q2: B (The Rupee hit record lows in March, and the offshore NDF market was being used to bet against the local currency.)
- Q3: B (The NOP is a critical safety valve in currency management used by the RBI to maintain stability.)
Exam Relevance
| Exam Focus Area | Relevance Level |
| RBI Grade B | Finance (Forex Markets, Monetary Policy Tools, NDF) |
| UPSC CSE | GS-3 (Indian Economy: Exchange Rate Management, RBI’s Role) |
| RBI Grade B | General Awareness (Current RBI Directives, NDF vs Onshore) |
Agriculture
1. Accelerating India’s High-Value Crop Diversification
Source: PIB
Context:
The Union Budget 2026-27 has pivoted India’s agricultural policy toward a “regionally differentiated strategy.” The goal is to shift farmers away from water-intensive staples (rice/wheat) into High-Value Crops (HVCs) that offer better economic returns, particularly in ecologically sensitive zones like the Himalayas and the North East.
The Economic Power of Horticulture
Horticulture is no longer a “subsidiary” sector; it has become the primary driver of rural income growth.
- Output Giant: Total production reached 370.74 million tonnes in 2024-25, significantly higher than total foodgrain production.
- GVO Contribution: Horticulture contributes 37% of the Gross Value Output (GVO) in the agricultural sub-sector.
- Global Rank: India is the world’s largest producer of onions/shallots and the second-largest in fruits, vegetables, and potatoes.
- Growth Leader: With a 4.45% growth rate over the last decade, it is the fastest-growing segment of Indian agriculture.
Region-Specific Strategic Anchors
| Region | Focus Crops | Key Strategic Objective |
| Coastal Regions | Coconut, Cashew, Cocoa | Replacing aging plantations; branding Indian Cashew as a global premium product. |
| North East | Agarwood (Oud) | Harnessing the ₹2,000 crore market in Tripura/Assam via CITES-aligned exports. |
| Himalayan/Hilly | Walnuts, Pine Nuts (Chilgoza) | High-density tribal-led cultivation to boost income in J&K and Himachal. |
| Pan-India | Intercropping Models | Growing Cocoa under Coconut/Arecanut canopies to maximize land-use efficiency. |
Key Concepts
Q: What exactly defines a “High-Value Crop” (HVC)?
A: These are crops (fruits, flowers, spices, medicinal plants) that provide significantly higher net returns per unit of land. While a hectare of rice might provide stable income, a hectare of sandalwood or agarwood offers exponential wealth, though with higher risk and longer waiting periods.
Q: What is the “Intercropping Model” mentioned in the Budget?
A: It is a technique where two or more crops are grown together. For example, Cocoa is grown under Coconut trees because Cocoa only needs 40–50% sunlight. This allows a farmer to get two incomes from the same piece of land.
Q: Why is “CITES” important for Agarwood exports?
A: CITES (Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species) regulates the trade of rare plants. Because Agarwood is highly prized and endangered in the wild, India must follow strict export quotas to sell it legally in the global “Oud” market.
Q: What are the “Phytosanitary Standards” mentioned as a challenge?
A: These are international health and hygiene standards for plants. If Indian grapes or cashews have even a trace of unapproved pesticides, they are rejected by markets like the EU or USA. Meeting these is the biggest hurdle for India’s USD 369 million cashew export industry.
Challenges to Diversification
- Gestation Period: Crops like Sandalwood take 15–20 years to mature, creating a “income gap” for small farmers.
- The “Cold Chain” Gap: Unlike wheat, tomatoes and flowers rot in days. India currently loses roughly 20–30% of horticulture value due to poor post-harvest logistics.
- Land Fragmentation: With 10 million coconut farmers owning tiny plots, it is nearly impossible for an individual farmer to set up a processing unit for coconut oil or desiccated powder.
Conceptual MCQs
Q1. Which state in India currently accounts for the largest concentration (nearly 90%) of India’s 150 million agarwood trees?
A) Kerala and Tamil Nadu
B) Tripura and Assam
C) Jammu & Kashmir
D) Karnataka and Andhra Pradesh
Q2. What is the primary reason horticulture is termed an “Employment Engine” in the 2026 Budget?
A) Because it requires more tractors than traditional farming.
B) Because it is highly labour-intensive, especially in harvesting and value addition.
C) Because the government provides a job for every farmer who grows fruit.
D) Because it is entirely automated.
Q3. According to the data, what is the current share of Horticulture in India’s Agricultural Gross Value Output (GVO)?
A) 10%
B) 25%
C) 37%
D) 50%
Answers
- Q1: B (The North East is the global hub for the high-value “Oud” market.)
- Q2: B (Unlike cereals which are mechanized, HVCs like flowers and fruits require careful manual handling, creating local rural jobs.)
- Q3: C (This high percentage justifies the shift in policy focus away from traditional cereals.)
Exam Relevance
| Exam Focus Area | Relevance Level |
| NABARD Grade A/B | Agriculture & Rural Development (ESI, Horticulture Statistics, Diversification) |
Facts To Remember
1. Visakhapatnam zoo to display black panther after 40 years
A female black panther will be released into an enclosure at the Indira Gandhi Zoological Park (IGZP) in Andhra Pradesh’s Visakhapatnam on Tuesday, ending a 40-year gap since the species was last on display at the zoo.
2. Austria Chancellor Christian Stocker Visits India After 42 Years
From April 14–17, 2026, Christian Stocker visited India at the invitation of PM Narendra Modi, marking the first Austrian Chancellor visit in 42 years.
3. Samriddh Gram initiative nominated for WSIS Prizes 2026 in Enabling Environment category
Samriddh Gram Initiative is being nominated for the World Summit on the Information Society Prizes 2026 under the Enabling Environment category.
4. India–Austria Talks Strengthen Bilateral Cooperation
During the visit, Christian Stocker held bilateral talks with Narendra Modi in New Delhi on global and regional issues.
5. High-Level Meetings with Indian Leadership
Christian Stocker also met President Droupadi Murmu and EAM Subrahmanyam Jaishankar to deepen diplomatic engagement.
6. Revised Budget Allocation for PMGSY-III
The scheme’s outlay was increased to Rs 83,977 crore to accelerate rural development projects.
7. Bharat Maritime Insurance Pool Approved by Cabinet
The Union Cabinet approved a Rs 12,980 crore Bharat Maritime Insurance Pool to reduce dependence on foreign insurers.
8. TPEC to Strengthen India’s AI Policy Framework
The committee will provide advisory support to improve AI regulation and global participation.
9. BECIL & C-DAC Sign MoU for Digital Transformation
Broadcast Engineering Consultants India Limited and Centre for Development of Advanced Computing signed an MoU to boost digital innovation.
10. ORF–RIS Hosts First BRICS Academic Forum
Observer Research Foundation and Research and Information System for Developing Countries hosted the inaugural BRICS Academic Forum.
11. Singapore Emerges as Top FDI Source for India
According to DPIIT data, Singapore was the largest FDI contributor to India in FY26.
12. Maharashtra Leads in FDI Inflows Among States
Maharashtra received the highest share of FDI inflows, followed by Karnataka.
13. Inflation and Fiscal Deficit Estimates by SBI
The report estimates inflation at 4.5% and fiscal deficit around 4.5–4.6%.
14. Dr. Ch. Srinivasa Rao Receives M.S. Swaminathan Award
Dr. Ch. Srinivasa Rao was awarded for contributions to climate-resilient agriculture.
15. PCI Launches ‘Para Elan’ Initiative
Paralympic Committee of India launched Para Elan with French Institute in India.
15. Padma Shri Awardee Bhagwandas Raikwar Passes Away
Bhagwandas Raikwar, pioneer of Bundeli martial arts, passed away at 83.
16. World Hemophilia Day 2026 – April 17
World Hemophilia Day is observed globally to raise awareness about bleeding disorders.
