Daily Current Affairs Quiz | NABARD Grade A & RBI Grade B | Economy, Banking & Agriculture
Daily Current Affairs for NABARD Grade A and RBI Grade B 2026 covering the most important developments in Indian Economy, Banking, RBI, Agriculture, Rural Development, Government Schemes, Financial Markets, Reports & Indices, International Relations, Environment and Science & Technology.
NABARD Current Affairs
Agriculture Current Affairs in News
1. UNCCD COP17
Source: UNCCD
Context
The 17th Conference of the Parties (COP17) to the UNCCD concluded in Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia, under the theme “Restoring Land, Restoring Hope” — focused on rangeland conservation, drought financing and community-led restoration, amid deadlock over a binding global drought treaty.
About the UNCCD
- Established following the 1992 Rio Earth Summit
- The sole legally binding international agreement linking environment and development to sustainable land management
- COP17 coincided with the UN International Year of Rangelands and Pastoralists, placing pastoral communities and fragile open ecosystems at the centre of the Land Degradation Neutrality (LDN) agenda
Important Facts for Exams
- UNCCD COP17 — Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia; theme “Restoring Land, Restoring Hope”
- UNCCD — adopted Paris, 17 June 1994; one of the three Rio Conventions with the UNFCCC and CBD; the only legally binding agreement on land management; 197 Parties
- LDN corresponds to SDG target 15.3
- UNCCD’s finance arm: the Global Mechanism; India hosted COP14 at New Delhi in 2019
- 40 per cent of global land degraded; Mongolia 77 per cent
- Drought becomes a standalone agenda item from COP18
- DRI — Drought Resilience Index; DRIF — Drought Resilience Investment Facility, co-launched with Luxembourg
- About 30 per cent of India’s land is degraded (SAC-ISRO Atlas)
- Orans — sacred groves of Rajasthan, community-conserved
- 2026 is the International Year of Rangelands and Pastoralists
2. 9th Rashtriya Poshan Maah 2026
Source: PIB
Context
Union Minister Annapurna Devi, Ministry of Women and Child Development, launched the 9th Rashtriya Poshan Maah — a month-long nationwide campaign on nutrition awareness, community participation and grassroots delivery — at the Rudraksh International Cooperation and Convention Centre, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh.
Key Details
- Observed from 9 September to 8 October 2026
- Central theme: “Hamari Anganwadi Hamari Jimmedari” — calling on every citizen to take shared ownership of Anganwadi centres
Focus Areas
- Dietary diversity and adequate protein
- Fresh hot cooked meals
- Community ownership and accountability
- Nutrition with early childhood development
3. Proposed Article 371(K) for Ladakh
Source: Indian Express
Context
The Ministry of Home Affairs proposed inserting a new constitutional provision — Article 371(K), as Chapter K under Part XXI — to establish a directly elected governing body with legislative powers for the Union Territory of Ladakh.
What It Is
- A proposed amendment under Part XXI — Temporary, Transitional and Special Provisions
- Creating a sui generis (unique) governance model for Ladakh
- Providing a directly elected UT-level governing body with legislative authority over specified subjects
Background
- Under the J&K Reorganisation Act, 2019, Ladakh was carved out as a Union Territory without a legislative assembly
- Governance became led largely by bureaucrats and the Lieutenant Governor rather than elected representatives
- The existing Autonomous Hill Development Councils — LAHDC Leh and LAHDC Kargil — were sidelined
- The Leh Apex Body (LAB) and Kargil Democratic Alliance (KDA) joined forces, demanding full statehood, Sixth Schedule protection, dedicated public service commissions and parliamentary representation
Aim
- Restore democratic governance in Ladakh
- Protect tribal rights, land and ecology
- Address political alienation — without granting statehood or Sixth Schedule status
4. NIT Rourkela, ISRO-NRSC and Tea Board Sign MoU for CHAYANKAN
- Project CHAYANKAN stands for Comprehensive AI-based Geospatial Data Analytics for Tea Plantation Monitoring.
- It will use satellite imagery, UAV hyperspectral data, ground observations and Artificial Intelligence.
- The project will help in tea plantation mapping, yield estimation, crop-health assessment and pest and disease forecasting.
- It will run from April 2026 to March 2029, with NIT Rourkela, ISRO-NRSC and Tea Board of India as key partners.
5. Bihar Partners with UAE’s AIM Global Foundation to Set Up Food Processing Park
- Bihar signed an MoU with UAE-based AIM Global Foundation to establish a dedicated food processing park.
- The objective is to attract investment from the UAE and Gulf region into Bihar’s agro-food sector.
- The project will promote value addition, food processing, exports and employment.
- It can also connect farmers and local processors with international food supply chains.
Schemes in News
1. CCEA Approves Eight Railway Multitracking Projects Worth ₹20,804 Crore
- The Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs (CCEA) approved eight railway multitracking projects costing ₹20,804 crore.
- The projects cover 31 districts across nine states.
- Five projects worth ₹10,021 crore will cover Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka and Telangana.
- Three projects worth ₹10,783 crore will cover West Bengal, Jharkhand, Odisha, Madhya Pradesh and Chhattisgarh, adding about 656 km to the railway network.
Reports/Articles in News
1. MoSPI Launches QPR Portal for Data Harmonisation
- The Quarterly Progress Report (QPR) Portal on Data Harmonisation was launched by the Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (MoSPI).
- It aims to improve the identification, standardisation and quality of administrative datasets across Central Ministries and Departments.
- The portal supports automated validation, dashboards and cross-verification with the National Metadata Structures portal.
- It is designed to strengthen India’s National Data System and evidence-based policymaking.
PIB in News
1. Ministry of Coal Launches CSR Framework for Indian Coal Companies
- The Ministry of Coal, with Coal India Limited, launched the first sector-specific CSR Framework for Indian coal companies.
- The framework aims to make CSR activities transparent, measurable and outcome-oriented.
- It was developed by the Indian Institute of Corporate Affairs (IICA) under the Ministry of Corporate Affairs.
- It focuses on ensuring better benefits for communities located in coal-mining regions.
RBI Current Affairs
Banking and Finance
1. SEBI Launches Demat 2.0
Source: IE
Context
SEBI launched Demat 2.0, a pilot project for tokenisation of corporate bonds using distributed ledger technology (DLT) — jointly launched by RBI Governor Sanjay Malhotra and SEBI Chairman Tuhin Kanta Pandey at the Global Fintech Fest.
What is Demat 2.0?
- Demat = keeping your shares and securities in digital form instead of paper form.
- Demat 1.0 = Paper shares → Digital shares
- Demat 2.0 = Digital bonds → Tokenised bonds + Digital money settlement
- India introduced Demat 1.0 in 1996, which converted physical securities into electronic form.
How It Works
- Corporate bonds are created as digital tokens on a distributed ledger
- A shared electronic record maintained by market infrastructure institutions using DLT
- The ledger is owned by the depositories
2. NIPL and FOMO Pay Partner to Enable UPI QR Payments in Singapore
- NPCI International Payments Limited (NIPL) partnered with Singapore-based FOMO Pay to enable UPI QR acceptance for merchants in Singapore.
- Indian tourists can pay in Indian Rupees through UPI applications.
- Singapore merchants will receive settlement in Singapore Dollars, supporting seamless cross-border payments.
- Resorts World Sentosa is among the first merchant partners under the initiative.
RBI Current Affairs
Banking and Finance
1. NIPL and FOMO Pay Partner to Enable UPI QR Payments in Singapore
- NPCI International Payments Limited (NIPL) partnered with Singapore-based FOMO Pay to enable UPI QR acceptance for merchants in Singapore.
- Indian tourists can pay in Indian Rupees through UPI applications.
- Singapore merchants will receive settlement in Singapore Dollars, supporting seamless cross-border payments.
- Resorts World Sentosa is among the first merchant partners under the initiative.
RBI and NABARD Current Affairs
Economy in News
1. Karnataka Leads Semiconductor Support under ChipIN Centre
- Karnataka emerged as the leading state under the ChipIN Centre initiative with 81 organisations and 73 chip tape-outs.
- It also recorded about 88 lakh hours of Electronic Design Automation (EDA) tool usage.
- Tamil Nadu followed with 79 organisations and 33 tape-outs, while Telangana recorded 42 organisations and 28 tape-outs.
- The ChipIN Centre, launched by MeitY in 2023 at C-DAC, supports semiconductor design through infrastructure, tools and technical expertise.
2. MC²⁺ Foundation, IIT Bombay and SINE Sign MoU for Energy Startups
- MC²⁺ Foundation, IIT Bombay and SINE signed an MoU to support deep-tech energy startups.
- ONGC announced a ₹2,000 crore Alternative Investment Fund (AIF) for deep-tech energy startups.
- Selected startups can receive up to ₹2 crore each through convertible and milestone-based funding.
- Focus areas include AI-driven subsurface intelligence, drilling, hydrogen, mobility, bioenergy, refinery technology and digital asset management.
3. JSW Group and Volkswagen Group Sign MoU for Passenger Vehicles
- JSW Group and Volkswagen Group proposed a 51:49 joint venture for Volkswagen’s passenger vehicle operations in India.
- The partnership aims to increase localisation, manufacturing, product expansion and R&D.
- It will focus on electric vehicles, hybrid vehicles and internal combustion engine vehicles.
- The proposed venture may use Volkswagen’s manufacturing facilities in Maharashtra, with combined capacity of around 4 lakh vehicles annually.
4. Qualcomm and Amazon Partner for Custom AI Chips
- Qualcomm Technologies and Amazon will jointly develop customised AI chips for AWS data centres.
- The partnership focuses on AI inference and high-speed optical connectivity.
- Qualcomm’s technology can support data transfer speeds of up to 1.6 terabits per second (Tbps).
- The initiative aims to build more scalable and cost-efficient infrastructure for AI workloads.
5. Samtel Avionics and Japan’s BULL Sign MoU on Space Debris
- Samtel Avionics and Japan-based BULL Co. Ltd signed an MoU on space debris mitigation.
- The cooperation aims to promote sustainable and safer orbital operations.
- BULL’s Passive Post-Mission Disposal (PMD) technology will be explored with Samtel’s Active Space Debris Removal Vehicle (DRV) technology.
- The partnership covers technology integration, development, manufacturing and possible commercialisation.
Social Issue in News
1. US-India TRUST Fellowship 2026-27
- Manipal Academy of Higher Education (MAHE) was selected as one of three Indian host institutions for the US-India TRUST Fellowship 2026-27.
- The other institutions are IIT Madras and IISc Bengaluru.
- The 12-month programme focuses on AI, quantum computing, semiconductors, biotechnology, energy, defence and space technologies.
- Fellows receive financial and logistical support, including a USD 1,650 monthly stipend, housing, insurance and travel support.
2. International Day to Protect Education from Attack 2026
- The UN observes this day on 9 September to protect students, teachers and educational institutions in conflict zones.
- The 2026 theme is “Can Education Survive Attack? The Resilience of Human Communities.”
- The day was established through UNGA Resolution A/RES/74/275 in 2020.
- UNESCO and UNICEF facilitate the annual observance.
3. International Literacy Day 2026
- International Literacy Day is observed every year on 8 September.
- The year 2026 marks 60 years since UNESCO proclaimed the day in 1966.
- The 2026 theme is “Literacy for people, the planet and prosperity.”
- The day highlights literacy as a tool for individual empowerment and social development.
Misc GA in News
1. The Kalinga Ratna Award 2026
- Former Chief Justice of India Justice Dipak Misra received the Kalinga Ratna Award 2026.
- The award was presented by Sarala Sahitya Sansad in Cuttack, Odisha.
- It recognises eminent individuals from Odisha for outstanding contributions at the national or international level.
- The award is associated with the promotion of Odia heritage, literature and social service.
2. NCSC Chairman Kishor Makwana Receives Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam Jan Seva Puraskar 2026
- Kishor Makwana, Chairman of the National Commission for Scheduled Castes, received the Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam Jan Seva Puraskar 2026.
- The award recognised contributions towards social justice and public service.
- The award was presented during the 16th Sansad Ratna Awards 2026 in New Delhi.
- The NCSC is a constitutional body established under Article 338 of the Constitution.
3. Akasa Air Operates First Commercial Flight with 1% SAF Blend
- Akasa Air operated its first commercial flight using ATF blended with 1% Sustainable Aviation Fuel (SAF).
- The SAF was supplied by Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited (BPCL).
- The flight operated from Mumbai to Goa.
- The initiative supports India’s target of achieving 5% SAF blending by 2030.