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Nutrient-Based Subsidy (NBS) for Kharif 2025-26

1 min read
NABARD ARDNABARD Grade AState AAO

Approval & Allocation

  • ₹37,216 crore allocated for the first half of FY26 (H1FY26).
  • 41% increase in per kg subsidy on phosphorus (P) compared to Rabi FY25.
  • Total fertilizer subsidy for FY25 revised to ₹1.91 trillion, up 14% from the budget estimate of ₹1.68 trillion.

Impact on DAP & Other Fertilizers

  • Despite the increase, companies still face a ₹1,000 per tonne loss on DAP imports at current prices.
  • Phosphorus subsidy increase benefits multiple fertilizers beyond DAP, including NP and NPK grades.
  • DAP subsidy raised from ₹25,411 per tonne to ₹27,800 per tonne for Kharif 2025.

Market & Industry Reactions

  • Government aims to stabilize fertilizer prices—no hike in DAP retail rates since 2014, absorbing costs via subsidies.
  • ICRA estimates losses on DAP imports will shrink from ₹4,000 per tonne to ₹1,000 per tonne due to revised subsidy rates and rupee appreciation.

Nutrient-Based Subsidy (NBS) Rates for Kharif 2025-26 (₹/kg)

NutrientKharif FY25Rabi FY25Kharif FY26% Change YoY (Kharif FY25 vs. FY26)% Change (Rabi FY25 vs. Kharif FY26)
Nitrogen (N)47.0243.0243.02-8.51%0.00%
Phosphorus (P)28.7230.843.651.81%41.56%
Potassium (K)2.382.382.380.00%0.00%
Sulphur (S)1.891.762.6138.10%48.30%
  • The higher phosphorus subsidy reduces industry losses and benefits multiple fertilizers.
  • The total fertilizer subsidy for FY26 is expected to remain high given volatile global input prices.
  • Potential price reductions in global markets could further ease the burden on fertilizer companies.
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