Context: The INSV Kaundinya, a hand-stitched wooden sailing ship, successfully completed a historic voyage from Porbandar (India) to Muscat (Oman) in January 2026, retracing ancient Indian Ocean trade routes. It is named after Kaundinya, the legendary Indian mariner and merchant associated with early maritime trade between India and Southeast Asia. About INSV Kaundinya

Source: TH Context: The International Labour Organization (ILO) has projected that the global unemployment rate will remain at a historically low level of 4.9% in 2026, affecting about 186 million people worldwide, according to its Employment and Social Trends 2026 report released in Geneva. Key Findings of the Report: 1. Low unemployment, but poor job quality 2. Slow decline in working poverty 3. Rising informality Regional and structural concerns ILO Director-General Gilbert F. Houngbo warned that these trends show “a lack of progress where it is needed most.” Trade and structural shifts

Source: TH Context: The Kuki-Zo Council (KZC) has reiterated its demand for a separate Union Territory (UT) for the Kuki-Zo tribes in Manipur, citing continued insecurity and loss of faith in the State administration following the ethnic violence that began in May 2023. The demand was conveyed to Amit Shah, Union Home Minister, through a memorandum submitted after a mass rally in Churachandpur district. What is the Kuki-Zo Council? The Kuki-Zo Council (KZC) is an umbrella socio-political organisation representing the Kuki-Zo tribal groups mainly in Manipur, and parts of Mizoram and Assam. It functions as a collective negotiating and coordinating platform for political, administrative, and security-related issues affecting the Kuki-Zo people. Who are the Kuki-Zo?

Source: News on Air Context: The World Intellectual Foundation (WIF) will launch the Responsible Nations Index (RNI) in collaboration with Jawaharlal Nehru University (JNU), IIM Mumbai, and the Dr Ambedkar International Centre. About the Responsible Nations Index The Responsible Nations Index is a global ranking framework that evaluates how responsibly countries: Aim To shift global benchmarking away from purely economic (GDP) or power-based (military strength) rankings towards a values-based assessment focused on: Key Features

Context: The 16th Assembly of the International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA) concluded in Abu Dhabi, urging an accelerated global transition to renewable energy to meet climate and energy security goals. About IRENA Founded: 26 January 2009 (Bonn, Germany)Statute in force: 8 July 2010Headquarters: Masdar City, Abu Dhabi (UAE)India: Founding member Aim of IRENA To accelerate the global energy transition through sustainable and equitable use of renewables for:

Source: TH Context: India has officially launched the BRICS India 2026 logo and website ahead of assuming the Chairmanship of BRICS in 2026. About BRICS India 2026 Logo Official visual identity of India’s BRICS Chairship 2026. Host: IndiaChairmanship period: Calendar year 2026Milestone: 20th anniversary of BRICS (2006–2026) Logo Theme & Features

Source: TOI Context: The State of Jharkhand has initiated efforts to secure a UNESCO World Heritage Tag for its vast and unique megalithic landscapes, with the Chief Minister highlighting their significance at international platforms such as Davos and in the UK. What are Megaliths? Megaliths are large stone structures erected by prehistoric and early historic communities for multiple purposes, including: Common forms include: Region Unique Features

Context: The Shaksgam Valley is in focus after China defended infrastructure activity following India’s protest. About Shaksgam Valley Also called the Trans-Karakoram Tract, a high-altitude region claimed by India but administered by China. Location History & Dispute

Source: TH Context: Prime Minister Narendra Modi celebrated Pongal and highlighted the Kashi–Tamil Sangamam initiative as a powerful symbol of India’s cultural unity amid diversity, reinforcing the spirit of “Ek Bharat, Shreshtha Bharat.” He articulated these views in a blog titled “Kashi-Tamil Sangamam and a tribute to ‘Ek Bharat, Shreshtha Bharat’” and during Pongal celebrations in New Delhi. About Kashi–Tamil Sangamam A cultural, academic, and people-to-people exchange initiative that celebrates the civilisational links between Kashi (Varanasi) and Tamil Nadu. Key Highlights