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Reserve Bank of India State of Economy Report

1 min read
RBI Grade BNABARD ESISEBI
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Economic Growth Expectations and Expectation:

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  • To rebound because housebound demand continues to build
  • July–Sept. 2024 Q-Quarterly Growth had dropped back to a fresh seven-quarter trough to 5.4 per cent.
  • Fourth Yearly fall for FY 25, growth was estimated at a four year-low of 6.4%.

Prime movers and drivers of India’s economy to keep on recovering and growth continue unabated :

  • Infrastructure expenditure of govt (Govt. public Capital Expenditure):
    • Will also spur economy
  • Rural Demand:
    • Good rural demand, especially with a brighter agriculture prospects.

Challenges to Growth:

  • Manufacturing input cost inflation is increasing. Weather challenge has now been added with global headwinds.
  • Private capex stayed soft and was a drag to growth.
  • Inflation
    • Food inflation eased back to 7.7% in December 2024. However, the prices of major products were high.
    • Headline CPI inflation softened to a four-month low of 5.2% in December.  
  • Monetary Policy and Rate Cut:
    • Rates are steady for the last two years after a 250 basis points rate hike between May 2022 and February 2023.

Key Points

  • Public Capex is likely to be the growth driver.
  • The slowdown is likely to happen in the second half of FY25 on account of unfavorable factors.
  • Gross fixed investment and manufacturing in GVA have been the biggest drags to growth.
  • That the brightening spot in India’s economy is private final consumption.

Source: Business Standard

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