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Daily Current Affairs
07 January, 2025
1. What is China’s plan for the Brahmaputra River?
A) To build the world’s largest dam
B) To set up a power plant
C) To create a hydroelectric project in Arunachal Pradesh
D) To construct a water diversion system
E) To establish an international water-sharing agreement
Answer: A) To build the world’s largest dam
Explanation: China is constructing the world’s largest dam on the Brahmaputra River in Tibet, costing $137 billion as part of its 14th Five-Year Plan.
2. What is the main focus of the Digital Personal Data Protection Rules draft?
A) Creating data storage systems
B) Protecting data of deceased persons
C) Enabling free access to social media
D) Encouraging data sharing between governments
E) Banning social media platforms
Answer: B) Protecting data of deceased persons
Explanation: The draft rules may lead to erasing social media accounts of deceased persons, as they allow data deletion unless legally required.
3. Which state in India has registered the highest number of hospitals under the Ayushman Bharat Scheme?
A) Maharashtra
B) Uttar Pradesh
C) Tamil Nadu
D) Kerala
E) Punjab
Answer: B) Uttar Pradesh
Explanation: Uttar Pradesh has registered the highest number of hospitals under the Ayushman Bharat Scheme, which aims to provide health coverage to vulnerable families.
4. What does the Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI) measure?
A) Global trade rates
B) Future business conditions
C) International market prices
D) Public sector job growth
E) Inflation trends in manufacturing
Answer: B) Future business conditions
Explanation: PMI is a monthly economic indicator that measures business conditions, including new orders, production, employment, and supplier deliveries, indicating the economic health of the manufacturing sector.
5. What does India’s Gini coefficient of 0.410 in 2023 indicate?
A) Perfect income equality
B) An increase in income inequality
C) A reduction in wealth disparity
D) Economic stability
E) High GDP growth
Answer: B) An increase in income inequality
Explanation: The Gini coefficient of 0.410 in 2023 reflects an increase in income inequality, as it is higher than the 1955 value of 0.371.
6. What is the key feature of the Bharatpol portal?
A) Assisting farmers in market transactions
B) Enhancing international law enforcement cooperation
C) Facilitating digital personal data protection
D) Supporting online education for law enforcement
E) Enabling e-commerce for agricultural products
Answer: B) Enhancing international law enforcement cooperation
Explanation: The Bharatpol portal, launched by Union Home Minister Amit Shah, is designed to enhance international law enforcement cooperation for cross-border crimes.
7. Which country is the world’s largest importer of gold among central banks, as per recent trends?
A) China
B) USA
C) India
D) Russia
E) Saudi Arabia
Answer: C) India
Explanation: India is one of the largest importers of gold among central banks, with its gold reserves covering 101% of its external debt.
8. What significant achievement did ISRO accomplish with its PSLV-C60 mission?
A) Successfully launched a lunar rover
B) Sprouted cowpea seeds in space
C) Developed advanced GPS technology
D) Sent a satellite to Mars
E) Discovered a new planet
Answer: B) Sprouted cowpea seeds in space
Explanation: ISRO’s PSLV-C60 mission successfully sprouted cowpea seeds in space, a significant achievement in agricultural research.
9. Which is India’s first organic fisheries cluster launched by the government?
A) Kerala
B) Odisha
C) Sikkim
D) Tamil Nadu
E) Andhra Pradesh
Answer: C) Sikkim
Explanation: The Indian government launched its first organic fisheries cluster in Sikkim, promoting eco-friendly fish farming practices.
10. What is the goal of the AgriStack initiative?
A) To provide financial loans to farmers
B) To develop a digital ecosystem for agriculture
C) To increase crop yields through chemical methods
D) To eliminate middlemen in agricultural markets
E) To create international trade partnerships
Answer: B) To develop a digital ecosystem for agriculture
Explanation: AgriStack aims to create a digital ecosystem for agriculture, including unique IDs for farmers and standards for data interoperability, promoting the digital transformation of agriculture in India.
