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Daily Current Affairs
08 January, 2025
- Which earthquake magnitude recently caused 126 deaths in Tibet, near the Everest region?
A) 6.5
B) 7.1
C) 8.0
D) 6.8
E) 7.5
Answer: B) 7.1
Explanation: The earthquake in Tibet had a magnitude of 7.1, occurring 75 km from the Everest region, resulting in significant casualties.
- What is the primary purpose of the sonobuoys being co-produced by India and the US?
A) Airborne surveillance
B) Submarine tracking
C) Coastal defense
D) Search and rescue operations
E) Satellite communication
Answer: B) Submarine tracking
Explanation: Sonobuoys are used to track submarines and enhance maritime security, especially in the Indian Ocean region.
- Which country recently joined the BRICS economic bloc?
A) Thailand
B) Vietnam
C) Indonesia
D) Malaysia
E) Philippines
Answer: C) Indonesia
Explanation: Indonesia’s inclusion in BRICS expands the bloc’s influence, aligning with its objectives of strengthening economic partnerships.
- What is celebrated on Pravasi Bharatiya Divas?
A) Achievements of Indian scientists
B) Contributions of overseas Indians
C) Cultural festivals of India
D) Launch of space missions
E) Independence of India
Answer: B) Contributions of overseas Indians
Explanation: Pravasi Bharatiya Divas, held annually on January 8, honors the role of overseas Indians in India’s development.
- Which renewable energy rule was struck down by the Karnataka High Court?
A) Net metering policy
B) Green energy rules
C) Solar subsidy schemes
D) Hydropower allocation policy
E) Bio-energy incentives
Answer: B) Green energy rules
Explanation: The Karnataka High Court struck down the green energy rules aimed at promoting renewable energy access, citing challenges in implementation.
- What is the aim of India’s collaboration with Clean Core Thorium Energy (CCTE)?
A) Wind energy production
B) Thorium-based nuclear fuel development
C) Solar power plant installation
D) Hydrothermal energy projects
E) Biomass energy generation
Answer: B) Thorium-based nuclear fuel development
Explanation: India collaborates with CCTE to develop thorium-based reactors for sustainable and efficient energy generation.
- Which scheme provides personal accident insurance for individuals aged 18-70 years?
A) PM-KISAN
B) Pradhan Mantri Suraksha Bima Yojana (PMSBY)
C) MUDRA Scheme
D) Ayushman Bharat
E) PM Awas Yojana
Answer: B) Pradhan Mantri Suraksha Bima Yojana (PMSBY)
Explanation: PMSBY offers accident insurance coverage at a low premium for individuals aged 18-70 years.
- Who was recently appointed as the chairman of ISRO, succeeding S. Somanath?
A) G. Madhavan Nair
B) K. Sivan
C) A.S. Kiran Kumar
D) V. Narayanan
E) R. Aravamudan
Answer: D) V. Narayanan
Explanation: V. Narayanan, a key figure in India’s space missions, succeeds S. Somanath as the ISRO Chairman.
- Which country did Microsoft announce a $3 billion investment to expand cloud computing and AI capabilities?
A) China
B) USA
C) India
D) Germany
E) Japan
Answer: C) India
Explanation: Microsoft plans to invest $3 billion in India to enhance its cloud computing and AI infrastructure, fostering technological innovation.
- What is the key challenge in India’s Ethanol Blending Program?
A) High production cost
B) Feedstock constraints
C) Lack of market demand
D) Absence of government incentives
E) Import dependency
Answer: B) Feedstock constraints
Explanation: The Ethanol Blending Program faces challenges like limited availability of feedstock, pricing issues, and resistance from the auto industry.