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Daily Current Affairs Quiz
12 December, 2024
1. What is the primary purpose of the Places of Worship Act, 1991?
(a) To promote the conversion of religious places
(b) To preserve the character of religious places as they existed on August 15, 1947
(c) To allow new places of worship to be built
(d) To restrict all forms of religious practices
(e) To convert religious places based on political agendas
Answer: (b) To preserve the character of religious places as they existed on August 15, 1947.
Explanation:Â The Act “freezes” the status of any place of worship as it stood on August 15, 1947.
2. Which Article of the Indian Constitution deals with the impeachment of High Court judges?
A. Article 121
B. Article 218
C. Article 245
D. Article 356
E. Article 124
Answer: B. Article 218
Explanation:Â Article 218 of the Indian Constitution provides the procedure for removing High Court judges. It aligns with Articles 124(4) and 124(5), which define the process of impeachment for Supreme Court judges as well.
3. Which of the following proteins is deficient in individuals with Hemophilia A?
A. Factor V
B. Factor VII
C. Factor VIII
D. Factor IX
E. Factor X
Answer: C. Factor VIII
Explanation:Hemophilia A is a genetic disorder caused by a deficiency of Factor VIII, a clotting protein. This results in excessive bleeding due to the inability of blood to clot properly. Hemophilia B, by contrast, involves Factor IX deficiency.
4. Which United Nations agency released the Social Dialogue Report on workplace rights?
A. International Labour Organization (ILO)
B. United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)
C. World Trade Organization (WTO)
D. International Monetary Fund (IMF)
E. World Bank
Answer: A. International Labour Organization (ILO)
Explanation:The International Labour Organization (ILO) is a UN agency dedicated to promoting social and economic justice through workplace standards. Its Social Dialogue Report focuses on workplace rights, labor standards, and global employment trends.
5. Which country accounted for about half of all estimated malaria cases in the South-East Asia region in 2023?
A. Indonesia
B. Thailand
C. India
D. Bangladesh
E. Sri Lanka
Answer: C. India
Explanation:India has the largest population in the WHO South-East Asia region, making it highly prone to malaria outbreaks. In 2023, India accounted for about half of the malaria cases due to its tropical climate and high-risk zones in certain states.
6. In which Indian state is Chilika Lake, home to the Irrawaddy Dolphin, located?
A. Kerala
B. Odisha
C. West Bengal
D. Andhra Pradesh
E. Tamil Nadu
Answer: B. Odisha
Explanation:Chilika Lake in Odisha is Asia’s largest brackish water lagoon and a significant habitat for Irrawaddy dolphins. It is also a crucial nesting ground for Olive Ridley turtles, especially at Gahirmatha Beach along the Odisha coast.
7. What is a significant feature of Google’s AI model Gemini 2.0?
A. Only text-based capabilities
B. Limited to web search functions
C. Multilingual support for images and audio
D. Designed exclusively for data analysis
E. Limited to Google Assistant integration
Answer: C. Multilingual support for images and audio
Explanation:Google’s Gemini 2.0 AI model supports advanced multimodal capabilities, enabling processing of text, images, and audio in multiple languages. It represents a breakthrough in artificial intelligence by enhancing understanding across diverse data types.
8. What is the current GDP growth forecast for India in 2024 as predicted by the Asian Development Bank (ADB)?
A. 6.1%
B. 6.3%
C. 6.5%
D. 6.7%
E. 7.0%
Answer: C. 6.5%
Explanation: Explanation: The Asian Development Bank (ADB) regularly publishes economic outlook reports, revising growth forecasts based on economic performance and projections. India’s projected GDP growth rate for 2024 is set at 6.5% due to robust domestic demand and policy reforms.
9. Which of the following is a key feature of a Sustainability-Linked Bond (SLB)?
A. Tied to fixed interest rates only
B. Backed by government guarantees
C. Linked to environmental, social, or governance (ESG) targets
D. Issued exclusively by central banks
E. Convertible into equity shares
Answer: C. Linked to environmental, social, or governance (ESG) targets
Explanation: Explanation: Sustainability-Linked Bonds (SLBs) are financial instruments where the bond’s terms, such as interest rates, are linked to the issuer’s performance against pre-defined sustainability targets. This helps encourage sustainable corporate behavior.
10. How does drone technology benefit pineapple cultivation?
A. Enhances seed germination
B. Reduces soil erosion
C. Increases fertilizer and pesticide application efficiency
D. Improves fruit packaging
E. Speeds up harvesting
Answer: C. Increases fertilizer and pesticide application efficiency
Explanation: Explanation: Drones are increasingly used in modern agriculture for tasks like applying fertilizers, pesticides, and monitoring crop health. This improves precision farming, reduces waste, and increases overall efficiency in pineapple cultivation.
