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Daily Current Affairs Quiz
13 December, 2024
1. Who became the youngest world chess champion in 2024 by defeating Ding Liren?
A. Magnus Carlsen
B. Viswanathan Anand
C. D. Gukesh
D. Fabiano Caruana
E. Ian Nepomniachtchi
Answer: C. D. Gukesh </br>
Explanation: D. Gukesh became the youngest world chess champion by defeating Ding Liren, surpassing Garry Kasparov’s record. The championship took place from Nov 25 to Dec 13, 2024, in Singapore.
2. Which government bodies opposed the Union Cabinet’s approval of simultaneous elections?
A. Maharashtra and Gujarat
B. Tamil Nadu and West Bengal
C. Kerala and Karnataka
D. Uttar Pradesh and Bihar
E. Rajasthan and Haryana
Answer: B. Tamil Nadu and West Bengal </br>
Explanation: The Union Cabinet approved constitutional amendments for simultaneous Lok Sabha and Assembly elections. Tamil Nadu and West Bengal strongly opposed this move, citing federal concerns.
3. What is “Disease X” as defined by the WHO?
A. A newly discovered virus
B. A global initiative for public health
C. A hypothetical pandemic-causing pathogen
D. A disease linked to climate change
E. A worldwide vaccination drive
Answer: C. A hypothetical pandemic-causing pathogen </br>
Explanation: The WHO defines “Disease X” as a potential pandemic caused by an unknown pathogen, highlighting the importance of pandemic preparedness.
4. Which aircraft was recently approved for procurement by the Indian Air Force?
A. Rafale
B. Mirage 2000
C. Sukhoi-30MKI
D. Tejas Mark-2
E. F-16 Fighting Falcon
Answer: C. Sukhoi-30MKI </br>
Explanation: The Indian government approved the procurement of 12 Sukhoi-30MKI fighter jets and 100 K-9 Vajra artillery guns, boosting India’s defense capabilities.
5. Which resolution did India support at the United Nations General Assembly regarding Gaza?
A. Humanitarian Aid Block
B. Arms Embargo
C. Ceasefire and Humanitarian Aid
D. International Tribunal Sanctions
E. Military Intervention
Answer: C. Ceasefire and Humanitarian Aid </br>
Explanation: India backed a UNGA resolution calling for a ceasefire in Gaza and humanitarian aid, despite opposition from Israel and the US.
6. What is the purpose of the India-Middle East-Europe Corridor (IMEC)?
A. Promote military cooperation
B. Boost cultural exchange programs
C. Strengthen trade connectivity
D. Increase oil imports from the Middle East
E. Establish joint defense operations
Answer: C. Strengthen trade connectivity </br>
Explanation: The IMEC project, launched at the G20 summit, aims to boost trade connectivity between India, the Middle East, and Europe but has faced delays due to West Asian geopolitical tensions.
7. What is the Reserve Bank of India’s Sovereign Green Bond (SGrB) meant for?
A. Fund start-ups
B. Support public welfare projects
C. Finance environmental projects
D. Increase rural employment
E. Boost military defense
Answer: C. Finance environmental projects </br>
Explanation: Sovereign Green Bonds are issued by the RBI to finance eco-friendly projects like renewable energy and climate change mitigation efforts.
8. What factor contributed most to India’s retail inflation easing in November 2024?
A. Increase in oil prices
B. Decrease in vegetable prices
C. Higher food grain production
D. Reduced electricity tariffs
E. Fuel subsidy reforms
Answer: B. Decrease in vegetable prices </br>
Explanation: India’s retail inflation dropped to 9.04% in November 2024 due to reduced vegetable prices, despite oil and fat prices rising.
9. What sector is expected to see a 7-9% growth according to CRISIL’s report?
A. Pharmaceutical
B. Steel Manufacturing
C. Agrochemical
D. Automobile
E. IT Services
Answer: C. Agrochemical </br>
Explanation: CRISIL’s report predicts 7-9% growth in the agrochemical sector due to strong domestic demand and export recovery.
10. What recommendation did a parliamentary panel make regarding MGNREGA wages?
A. Reduce work hours
B. Raise wage rates
C. Expand eligible job categories
D. Provide annual bonuses
E. End the scheme
Answer: B. Raise wage rates </br>
Explanation: A parliamentary panel recommended increasing MGNREGA wages to match inflation, ensuring better income security for rural workers.
