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Daily Current Affairs
15 October, 2025
1. India hosted the first Conclave of Chiefs of UN Troop Contributing Countries (UNTCC) in October 2025. What was the main objective of this conclave?
A) Promote India’s cultural exports globally
B) Strengthen UN peacekeeping operations and global stability
C) Establish bilateral trade agreements
D) Launch India’s military modernization program
E) Conduct joint military exercises with neighboring countries
Answer:— B) Strengthen UN peacekeeping operations and global stability
Explanation: The UNTCC Conclave focused on improving peacekeeping effectiveness, sharing best practices, and addressing operational challenges among troop-contributing countries. It emphasized consultation, cooperation, coordination, and capacity building.
2. Which of the following countries was NOT mentioned as a key participant in India’s UNTCC conclave?
A) Bangladesh
B) Ethiopia
C) Kenya
D) Japan
E) Nepal
Answer:— D) Japan
Explanation: Over 30 military chiefs from 32 nations participated. Key troop-contributing countries explicitly mentioned included Bangladesh, Ethiopia, Kenya, and Nepal. Japan was not listed among the primary participants.
3. During PM Modi’s visit to Mongolia in 2025, which of the following was NOT part of the announced initiatives?
A) Free e-visas for Mongolian citizens
B) $1.7 billion line of credit for an Oil Refinery Project
C) Establishment of a joint India-Mongolia space research center
D) Linking Nalanda University with Gandan Monastery
E) Sponsorship of annual visits of young Mongolian cultural ambassadors
Answer:— C) Establishment of a joint India-Mongolia space research center
Explanation: PM Modi’s initiatives focused on cultural, educational, and strategic cooperation, including free e-visas, heritage links, and energy security projects. Space research was not part of the announcements.
4. Why has the Government of India sought RBI oversight over POSB and EPFO?
A) To reduce their global investment portfolio
B) Due to lapses in internal controls and fund management
C) To merge them with private banks
D) To facilitate digital payments only
E) To expand overseas branches
Answer:— B) Due to lapses in internal controls and fund management
Explanation: POSB and EPFO showed cases of misappropriation, accounting anomalies, and conflict of interest. RBI oversight is sought to strengthen internal controls, ensure transparency, and improve fund management.
5. Under the EPFO’s proposed simplification of PF withdrawal rules, what is the minimum balance members must maintain in their PF?
A) 10%
B) 25%
C) 50%
D) 75%
E) No minimum balance required
Answer:— B) 25%
Explanation: To promote retirement savings discipline, members must retain 25% of their PF contributions while allowing up to 100% of eligible balance for withdrawals under simplified rules.
6. NTT Data partnered with NPCI International to enable UPI payments in which country?
A) United States
B) Japan
C) United Kingdom
D) Singapore
E) Australia
Answer:— B) Japan
Explanation: The MoU allows Indian tourists in Japan to make payments using UPI, expanding India’s digital payment ecosystem internationally.
7. SEBI’s recent relaxation of Minimum Public Shareholding allows large companies to list with what minimum public shareholding at the time of IPO?
A) 10%
B) 5%
C) 2.5%
D) 15%
E) 25%
Answer:— C) 2.5%
Explanation: SEBI allows large companies to list with as low as 2.5% public shareholding initially, giving them 10 years to reach the standard 25% threshold. This avoids oversupply and supports pre-IPO private investments.
8. The IFBA’s Food Awareness Initiative on World Food Day focused on:
A) Promoting only organic foods
B) Debunking myths and promoting science-backed healthy food choices
C) Providing free meals to underprivileged children
D) Launching a new government nutrition program
E) Promoting fast food chains
Answer:— B) Debunking myths and promoting science-backed healthy food choices
Explanation: The initiative aimed to create informed dialogue, address misconceptions around food like A1 vs A2 ghee, processed foods, and protein supplements, and empower consumers with evidence-based choices.
9. Which of the following crops is NOT mentioned as part of agro-processing centres inaugurated in Kalyana Karnataka?
A) Mango
B) Red Gram
C) Peanut
D) Wheat
E) Tamarind
Answer:— D) Wheat
Explanation: The centres focus on mango, papaya, guava, pulses (red gram, Bengal gram), red chilli, groundnut, and tamarind. Wheat was not listed among the crops.
10. NABARD’s digital infrastructure initiative for rural cooperative banks aims to:
A) Replace physical bank branches with private banks
B) Modernize banking operations and enhance digital adoption in rural areas
C) Merge all rural banks under a single entity
D) Focus exclusively on urban banking solutions
E) Increase foreign direct investment in agriculture
Answer:— B) Modernize banking operations and enhance digital adoption in rural areas
Explanation: NABARD’s initiative will improve efficiency, accessibility, and digital banking adoption for rural cooperative banks and regional rural banks (RRBs).
