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Daily Current Affairs
19 February, 2026
1. Which of the following countries is NOT a member of the G7 grouping?
A. Italy
B. Canada
C. Japan
D. China
E. France
Answer: D. China
Explanation: The G7 consists of the United States, United Kingdom, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, and Canada. China is not a member. The European Union participates as a non-enumerated member.
2. The Beat the Heat Programme primarily aims to address which of the following issues?
A. Air pollution from industries
B. Extreme heat and sustainable cooling
C. Marine biodiversity loss
D. Desertification
E. River interlinking
Answer: B. Extreme heat and sustainable cooling
Explanation: The Beat the Heat Programme focuses on tackling extreme heat through sustainable cooling technologies and urban resilience planning.
3. The 105-billion parameter model launched by Sarvam is primarily designed for:
A. Weather forecasting
B. Blockchain verification
C. Advanced reasoning and complex tasks
D. Satellite imaging
E. Quantum simulations
Answer: C. Advanced reasoning and complex tasks
Explanation: The 105B parameter Large Language Model is built for advanced reasoning, coding, multilingual processing, and complex problem-solving tasks.
4. INS Krishna, recently launched by the Indian Navy, is designed as:
A. A nuclear-powered submarine
B. An aircraft carrier
C. A destroyer warship
D. A cadet training ship
E. A missile frigate
Answer: D. A cadet training ship
Explanation: INS Krishna is India’s first indigenous Cadet Training Ship (CTS), designed as a “floating classroom” to provide practical sea training to naval cadets.
5. Which initiative serves as a national benchmarking platform for validating Health AI tools?
A. SAHI
B. ABDM
C. BODH
D. AgriStack
E. AIM
Answer: C. BODH
Explanation: BODH (Benchmarking Open Data Platform for Health AI) evaluates AI tools before large-scale deployment to ensure safety, reliability, and fairness.
6. Under RBI’s acquisition financing norms, the post-acquisition Debt–Equity ratio is capped at:
A. 1:1
B. 2:1
C. 3:1
D. 4:1
E. 5:1
Answer: C. 3:1
Explanation: RBI guidelines cap the post-acquisition Debt–Equity ratio at 3:1 on a continuous basis to prevent excessive leverage and reduce systemic risk.
7. The Unique Transaction Identifier (UTI) mandated by RBI applies to which of the following?
A. Retail savings accounts
B. Stock exchange trades
C. Mutual fund SIPs
D. OTC derivative transactions
E. Gold bonds
Answer: D. OTC derivative transactions
Explanation: RBI has mandated UTI for all Over-the-Counter (OTC) derivative transactions to improve transparency, risk monitoring, and financial stability oversight.
8. The NPCI–Nvidia partnership aims to develop AI primarily for:
A. Agricultural forecasting
B. Defence logistics
C. Real-time digital payments ecosystem
D. Weather modelling
E. Election management
Answer: C. Real-time digital payments ecosystem
Explanation: The partnership focuses on building a sovereign AI model tailored for high-volume, real-time digital payments with fraud detection and operational intelligence capabilities.
9. Which of the following schemes converts dung and crop residue into compressed biogas and organic manure?
A. PM-KISAN
B. GOBARdhan
C. PMFBY
D. PMKSY
E. SHC
Answer: B. GOBARdhan
Explanation: The GOBARdhan Scheme promotes conversion of animal waste and crop residue into compressed biogas (CBG) and organic manure, supporting circular agriculture.
10. Bharat VISTAAR integrates which of the following digital agricultural infrastructures?
A. DigiLocker
B. GSTN
C. AgriStack
D. UPI
E. GeM
Answer: C. AgriStack
Explanation: Bharat VISTAAR integrates AgriStack, land records, farmer registries, and ICAR advisories to provide AI-driven support services to farmers.
