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Daily Current Affairs
21 January, 2026
1. The UNESCO Media and Information Literacy (MIL) Alliance was originally launched in which year and location?
A. 2015, Paris
B. 2013, Abuja
C. 2020, Geneva
D. 2018, New York
E. 2025, Cartagena
Answer: B. 2013, Abuja
Explanation: The UNESCO MIL Alliance was launched in 2013 at the Global Forum for Partnerships on MIL held in Abuja, Nigeria.
2. Which of the following best reflects the core objective of the UNESCO MIL Alliance?
A. Regulating global media houses
B. Promoting freedom of press
C. Building resilience against misinformation and hate speech
D. Monitoring social media platforms
E. Licensing digital news portals
Answer: C. Building resilience against misinformation and hate speech
Explanation: The MIL Alliance focuses on strengthening media and information literacy to counter disinformation, misinformation, and hate speech.
3. India’s reusable launch vehicle programme primarily differs from SpaceX’s approach in terms of:
A. Payload capacity
B. Fuel type
C. Recovery method
D. Launch frequency
E. Mission duration
Answer: C. Recovery method
Explanation: While SpaceX uses Vertical Take-off and Vertical Landing (VTVL), ISRO is developing a winged RLV with retro-propulsion recovery.
4. The digital attendance system in the Lok Sabha ensures attendance is marked:
A. Through mobile application
B. At entry gates
C. In the lobby area
D. From the MP’s designated seat
E. Through facial recognition
Answer: D. From the MP’s designated seat
Explanation: Attendance will be recorded via seat-based biometric authentication inside the Lok Sabha chamber only.
5. The Internet Governance Internship & Capacity Building Scheme (IGICBS) is implemented by:
A. TRAI
B. NIC
C. NIXI
D. CERT-In
E. MeitY
Answer: C. NIXI
Explanation: NIXI is the nodal implementing agency for IGICBS, while MeitY is the administrative ministry.
6. Which of the following correctly matches the newly discovered ant fly species with its location?
A. Metadon ghorpadei – Western Ghats
B. Metadon reemeri – Delhi Ridge
C. Metadon ghorpadei – Delhi Ridge
D. Metadon reemeri – Eastern Ghats
E. Both species – Sundarbans
Answer: C. Metadon ghorpadei – Delhi Ridge
Explanation: Metadon ghorpadei was discovered in the Northern Ridge Forest of Delhi, while Metadon reemeri was found in the Western Ghats.
7. Kumbhalgarh Wildlife Sanctuary has been notified as an Eco-Sensitive Zone primarily to:
A. Promote eco-tourism
B. Enable mining activities
C. Act as a buffer for fragile ecosystems
D. Expand urban infrastructure
E. Increase industrial corridors
Answer: C. Act as a buffer for fragile ecosystems
Explanation: ESZs function as transition zones to reduce ecological stress around protected areas.
8. EPFO 3.0 is best described as:
A. A new pension scheme
B. A labour code reform
C. A core digital system overhaul
D. A private PF management platform
E. A blockchain-based PF wallet
Answer: C. A core digital system overhaul
Explanation: EPFO 3.0 involves a core-banking-like backend overhaul, new portal, and AI-enabled services.
9. The proposed amendment to the SARFAESI Act aims to clarify the Centre’s powers over:
A. RBI
B. NABARD
C. SEBI
D. CERSAI
E. SIDBI
Answer: D. CERSAI
Explanation: The amendment seeks to explicitly empower the Centre to issue directions to CERSAI to remove governance ambiguities.
10. Which organisation has been recognised by RBI as a Self-Regulatory Organisation (SRO) for authorised dealers in forex markets?
A. FIMMDA
B. FEDAI
C. NPCI
D. IBA
E. CCIL
Answer: B. FEDAI
Explanation: In January 2026, RBI recognised FEDAI as the SRO under the Omnibus Framework for SROs.
