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Daily Current Affairs
26 November, 2025
1. The recent eruption of the Hayli Gubbi volcano in Ethiopia sent ash how high into the atmosphere?
A. 8 km
B. 10 km
C. 14 km
D. 20 km
E. 25 km
Answer: C. 14 km
Explanation: The Hayli Gubbi volcano erupted after 12,000 years and released an ash plume reaching 14 km high, impacting flights even in Delhi.
2. Which historical volcanic eruption caused the “Year Without a Summer” in 1815?
A. Krakatoa
B. Tambora
C. Laki
D. Vesuvius
E. Pinatubo
Answer: B. Tambora
Explanation: The 1815 Mt. Tambora eruption released massive ash and aerosols, cooling global temperatures and causing crop failures worldwide.
3. According to UNICEF’s “State of the World’s Children 2025”, how many Indian children face at least one deprivation?
A. 150 million
B. 180 million
C. 200 million
D. 206 million
E. 220 million
Answer: D. 206 million
Explanation: UNICEF reports that 206 million Indian children face at least one form of deprivation such as poor nutrition, housing, or education deficiency.
4. Which state is highlighted as a model for child welfare due to strong panchayat-led governance?
A. Tamil Nadu
B. Kerala
C. Himachal Pradesh
D. Gujarat
E. Karnataka
Answer: B. Kerala
Explanation: Kerala’s strong local governance and community-led systems have made it a model for child development and welfare.
5. The Indian Rupee in 2025 became Asia’s worst-performing currency, depreciating by how much?
A. 2.5%
B. 3.1%
C. 3.8%
D. 4.3%
E. 5.0%
Answer: D. 4.3%
Explanation: The INR weakened by 4.3% due to a strong dollar, capital outflows, and trade tensions, making it the worst in Asia.
6. In September 2025, India’s net FDI position recorded an outflow of how much?
A. –$1.1 billion
B. –$2.4 billion
C. –$3.5 billion
D. –$4.1 billion
E. –$5.0 billion
Answer: B. –$2.4 billion
Explanation: Net FDI turned negative at –$2.4 billion due to higher outward investment and profit repatriation.
7. According to SEBI’s new norms, what is now mandatory for becoming an Investment Adviser or Research Analyst?
A. MBA in Finance
B. CA qualification
C. NISM certification
D. 10 years’ experience
E. RBI approval
Answer: C. NISM certification
Explanation: SEBI now allows graduates from any field but requires them to possess NISM certification for both IA and RA roles.
8. SEBI increased the threshold for simplified issuance of duplicate share certificates from ₹5 lakh to what amount?
A. ₹6 lakh
B. ₹7 lakh
C. ₹8 lakh
D. ₹10 lakh
E. ₹15 lakh
Answer: D. ₹10 lakh
Explanation: The simplified process thresholds were raised to ₹10 lakh to reduce investor paperwork and harmonize with IEPF rules.
9. The Draft Seeds Bill 2024 proposes the creation of which key body for regulating seed standards?
A. National Seed Board
B. Central Seed Authority
C. Central Seed Committee
D. National Seeds Promotion Council
E. Seed Regulation Tribunal
Answer: C. Central Seed Committee
Explanation: The bill establishes a 27-member Central Seed Committee as the apex regulatory body for seed-related matters.
10. What is the maximum penalty proposed under the Draft Seeds Bill 2024 for violations related to seed quality?
A. ₹5 lakh
B. ₹10 lakh
C. ₹20 lakh
D. ₹25 lakh
E. ₹30 lakh
Answer: E. ₹30 lakh
Explanation: The bill proposes penalties between ₹50,000 to ₹30 lakh, along with possible imprisonment for serious violations.





