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Daily Current Affairs
3 & 4 February, 2026
1. Wetlands are considered a National Public Good primarily because:
A. They are owned and managed by the State
B. Their benefits are non-excludable and non-rivalrous
C. They generate direct tax revenue
D. They are protected only under international conventions
E. They are limited to freshwater ecosystems
Answer: B. Their benefits are non-excludable and non-rivalrous
Explanation: Wetlands provide services like flood control, water purification, climate regulation and biodiversity conservation, which are non-excludable and largely non-rivalrous, making them a national public good.
2. Which of the following characteristics best distinguishes wetlands from other ecosystems?
A. High salinity levels
B. Presence of hydric soils and hydrophytes
C. Permanent dry conditions
D. Exclusive presence of marine species
E. Complete absence of human activity
Answer: B. Presence of hydric soils and hydrophytes
Explanation: Wetlands are defined by waterlogged (anaerobic) hydric soils and vegetation adapted to low-oxygen conditions, called hydrophytes.
3. Chhari Dhand Wetland Reserve is ecologically significant mainly because it:
A. Lies in the Western Ghats
B. Is India’s largest freshwater lake
C. Is a seasonal desert wetland supporting migratory birds
D. Supports coral reef ecosystems
E. Is an artificial wetland created for irrigation
Answer: C. Is a seasonal desert wetland supporting migratory birds
Explanation: Chhari Dhand is a seasonal wetland in Kutch with saline–freshwater interactions, hosting flamingos, pelicans and other migratory birds.
4. The Motion of Thanks in Parliament enables discussion on the President’s Address because:
A. The Address itself is debated clause by clause
B. The Constitution mandates voting on the Address
C. Discussion is permitted only through a formal resolution
D. The President responds to parliamentary questions
E. It allows judicial review of executive policy
Answer: C. Discussion is permitted only through a formal resolution
Explanation: No direct discussion takes place on the President’s Address. Parliamentary debate occurs only through the Motion of Thanks, rooted in Article 87.
5. Which of the following best describes the Solid Fuel Ducted Ramjet (SFDR) technology?
A. Liquid-fuel rocket with onboard oxidiser
B. Hybrid propulsion system using atmospheric oxygen
C. Nuclear-powered propulsion system
D. Subsonic cruise propulsion system
E. Electric propulsion-based missile technology
Answer: B. Hybrid propulsion system using atmospheric oxygen
Explanation: SFDR is an air-breathing propulsion system that uses atmospheric oxygen and solid fuel, enabling sustained supersonic thrust.
6. The primary reason SFDR-powered missiles are difficult to intercept is because they:
A. Fly at subsonic speeds
B. Carry nuclear warheads
C. Retain high terminal energy with sustained thrust
D. Use stealth coatings only
E. Depend on satellite navigation exclusively
Answer: C. Retain high terminal energy with sustained thrust
Explanation: Continuous thrust till impact allows high manoeuvrability and speed retention, making interception by enemy air defence systems extremely difficult.
7. The RDI Fund launched by the Government of India primarily aims to:
A. Provide short-term working capital to MSMEs
B. Replace private venture capital funding
C. Support long-gestation, high-risk research and innovation
D. Fund only defence-related R&D
E. Subsidise import of advanced technologies
Answer: C. Support long-gestation, high-risk research and innovation
Explanation: The RDI Fund provides patient capital for deep-tech and frontier R&D projects that are too risky for traditional VC funding.
8. Low utilisation of the RDI Fund so far is mainly due to:
A. Lack of innovative startups
B. Budgetary constraints
C. Absence of private sector interest
D. Limited number of second-level fund managers
E. Legal restrictions on fund deployment
Answer: D. Limited number of second-level fund managers
Explanation: Fund deployment depends on downstream investment decisions by approved fund managers, whose selection is still ongoing.
9. India’s push for CBDC interoperability at BRICS primarily seeks to:
A. Introduce a common BRICS currency
B. Replace domestic payment systems
C. Reduce reliance on SWIFT and dollar-dominated systems
D. Promote private stablecoins
E. Eliminate foreign exchange markets
Answer: C. Reduce reliance on SWIFT and dollar-dominated systems
Explanation: CBDC-based cross-border payments aim to enhance financial sovereignty and reduce dependence on traditional dollar-based settlement systems.
10. SEBI’s likely extension of the ban on agricultural futures trading reflects which policy priority?
A. Promoting financial innovation
B. Encouraging farmer hedging
C. Strengthening commodity exchanges
D. Anchoring food inflation expectations
E. Expanding derivatives markets
Answer: D. Anchoring food inflation expectations
Explanation: The ban is intended to curb speculation and price volatility in essential food commodities, prioritising consumer price stability.
