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Daily Current Affairs
9 & 10 May, 2025
1. What is India’s Maternal Mortality Ratio (MMR) as of the latest data?
A) 113 per lakh live births
B) 103 per lakh live births
C) 93 per lakh live births
D) 83 per lakh live births
E) 73 per lakh live births
Answer: C) 93 per lakh live births
Explanation: The Maternal Mortality Ratio (MMR) in India has declined to 93 per lakh live births, indicating improvements in maternal health care.
2. Which day is observed as World Red Cross Day?
A) May 7
B) May 8
C) May 9
D) May 10
E) May 11
Answer: B) May 8
Explanation: World Red Cross Day is observed on May 8 to commemorate the birth anniversary of Henry Dunant, the founder of the Red Cross.
3. Which Indian cricketer announced retirement from Test cricket on May 8, 2025?
A) Virat Kohli
B) Rohit Sharma
C) Ajinkya Rahane
D) Ravichandran Ashwin
E) Cheteshwar Pujara
Answer: B) Rohit Sharma
Explanation: Rohit Sharma announced his retirement from Test cricket on May 8, 2025, marking the end of his Test career.
4. As of May 2025, what is the value of India’s foreign exchange reserves?
A) $688 billion
B) $705 billion
C) $720 billion
D) $735 billion
E) $750 billion
Answer: A) $688 billion
Explanation: India’s foreign exchange reserves stood at $688 billion as of May 2025, reflecting the country’s financial stability.
5. What is the current repo rate set by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) as of May 2025?
A) 6.00%
B) 6.25%
C) 6.50%
D) 6.75%
E) 7.00%
Answer: B) 6.25%
Explanation: The RBI has set the repo rate at 6.25% as part of its monetary policy to control inflation and support economic growth.
6. Which bank recently received approval to operate as an online payment aggregator in India?
A) Paytm Payments Bank
B) PhonePe
C) Zaakpay (MobiKwik)
D) Razorpay
E) Google Pay
Answer: C) Zaakpay (MobiKwik)
Explanation: Zaakpay, the business payments arm of MobiKwik, received final RBI approval to operate as a licensed online payment aggregator in India.
7. Which two genome-edited rice varieties were recently opposed by the Coalition for GM-Free India?
A) IR64 and Swarna
B) Kamala (DRR Dhan 100) and Pusa DST Rice 1
C) MTU1010 and BPT5204
D) Sona Masuri and Ponni
E) None of the above
Answer: B) Kamala (DRR Dhan 100) and Pusa DST Rice 1
Explanation: The Coalition for GM-Free India opposed the release of genome-edited rice varieties Kamala (DRR Dhan 100) and Pusa DST Rice 1, citing health and environmental concerns.
8. What is the main concern raised by the Coalition for GM-Free India regarding genome-edited crops?
A) High cost of seeds
B) Lack of market demand
C) Potential health risks and environmental damage
D) Low yield compared to traditional varieties
E) None of the above
Answer: C) Potential health risks and environmental damage
Explanation: The Coalition for GM-Free India expressed concerns that genome-edited crops may pose health risks and cause irreversible environmental damage.
9. Which Indian institute developed the rice variety Pusa DST Rice 1?
A) Indian Institute of Rice Research, Hyderabad
B) Indian Agricultural Research Institute, Delhi
C) Central Rice Research Institute, Cuttack
D) Tamil Nadu Agricultural University
E) Punjab Agricultural University
Answer: B) Indian Agricultural Research Institute, Delhi
Explanation: Pusa DST Rice 1 was developed by the Indian Agricultural Research Institute (IARI), Delhi, as a genome-edited rice variety.
10. What is the average loan per borrower in IndusInd Bank’s microfinance portfolio as of Q3 FY25?
A) â‚ą32,564
B) â‚ą42,274
C) â‚ą50,000
D) â‚ą60,000
E) â‚ą70,000
Answer: B) â‚ą42,274
Explanation: As of Q3 FY25, the average loan per borrower in IndusInd Bank’s microfinance portfolio was ₹42,274.
