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Daily Current Affairs
27 November, 2025
1. The new MoEFCC definition of the Aravalli Hills includes only landforms that are:
A. 10 metres above sea level
B. 50 metres above local ground level
C. 100 metres above local ground level
D. 150 metres above sea level
E. Hills with dense forest cover only
Answer: C — 100 metres above local ground level
Explanation:
MoEFCC submitted a new definition to the Supreme Court that recognises Aravalli hills as landforms ≥100 m above local ground level, removing protection for over 90% of earlier-identified hills.
2. According to the Forest Survey of India (FSI), how many Aravalli hill features will remain protected under the new definition?
A. 12,081
B. 6,000
C. 1,048
D. 8,721
E. 2,500
Answer: C — 1,048
Explanation:
Out of 12,081 hills ≥20 m, only 1,048 hills meet the new 100 m threshold, meaning ~8.7% will remain under defined protection.
3. Which Indian geologist has a 3.5-billion-year-old crater on Mars named after him?
A. K.S. Krishnan
B. M.S. Krishnan
C. Meghnad Saha
D. Y.S. Rajan
E. Vikram Sarabhai
Answer: B — M.S. Krishnan
Explanation:
The International Astronomical Union (IAU) approved naming a Mars crater after M.S. Krishnan, the first Indian Director of the Geological Survey of India.
4. As per recent Supreme Court recommendations, which wildlife sanctuary is proposed for Phase-1 of the Goa Tiger Reserve?
A. Mhadei Wildlife Sanctuary
B. Bhagwan Mahavir National Park
C. Netravali & Cotigao Wildlife Sanctuaries
D. Bondla Wildlife Sanctuary
E. Nagarhole Wildlife Sanctuary
Answer: C — Netravali & Cotigao Wildlife Sanctuaries
Explanation:
CEC proposed Phase-1 with Netravali + Cotigao as the core area (296.7 sq. km) for the Goa Tiger Reserve.
5. What did the RBI Deputy Governor clarify regarding RBI’s inflation forecasting?
A. RBI intentionally overestimates inflation
B. RBI forecasting has systematic bias
C. RBI forecasting has no systematic bias
D. RBI should revise CPI data quarterly
E. RBI will reduce policy rates soon
Answer: C — RBI forecasting has no systematic bias
Explanation:
Poonam Gupta stated that RBI’s inflation forecasts show no systematic bias and rely on multiple models for accuracy.
6. What was India’s CPI inflation recorded in October 2025?
A. 1.2%
B. 0.50%
C. 0.25%
D. 0.80%
E. 1.0%
Answer: C — 0.25%
Explanation:
CPI inflation touched 0.25%, the lowest historical pace, prompting debate about policy stance.
7. Under the new REPM manufacturing scheme, what is the total outlay approved by the Cabinet?
A. â‚ą5,000 crore
B. â‚ą7,280 crore
C. â‚ą12,000 crore
D. â‚ą3,800 crore
E. â‚ą9,100 crore
Answer: B — ₹7,280 crore
Explanation:
The Union Cabinet approved a â‚ą7,280 crore scheme to promote rare earth permanent magnet manufacturing.
8. Rare Earth Permanent Magnets (REPMs) are critical for which sector?
A. Agriculture
B. Textile Industry
C. Electric Vehicles & Renewable Energy
D. Food Processing
E. Real Estate
Answer: C — Electric Vehicles & Renewable Energy
Explanation:
REPMs are essential components for EV motors, renewable energy systems, aerospace, and defence applications.
9. CAFE-III norms primarily aim to regulate which aspect related to vehicles?
A. Vehicle safety tests
B. Pollutant emissions & fuel efficiency
C. Roadside vehicle inspections
D. Vehicle colour standardisation
E. Traffic rules for rural roads
Answer: B — Pollutant emissions & fuel efficiency
Explanation:
CAFE norms regulate fleet-wide COâ‚‚ emission and fuel efficiency, pushing cleaner vehicle standards and EV adoption.
10. Which policy exemption under CAFE-III is linked to urban congestion and pollution reduction?
A. Exemption for luxury cars
B. Exemption for diesel SUVs
C. Exemption for small cars (≤909 kg, ≤1,200 cc)
D. Exemption for hybrid sedans only
E. Exemption for commercial trucks
Answer: C — Exemption for small cars (≤909 kg, ≤1,200 cc)
Explanation:
The exemption helps promote small, space-efficient cars that reduce congestion and urban pollution compared to large SUVs.
