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World Bank Retains India’s FY26 GDP Growth

1 min read
RBI ESINABARD ESISEBI
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Context:

The World Bank, in its Global Economic Prospects Report (June 2025), retained India’s FY26 GDP growth forecast at 6.3%, while projecting a gradual decline in the public debt-to-GDP ratio due to higher tax revenues and lower current expenditures.

Key Highlights:

India’s Growth Outlook:

  • FY26 GDP growth forecast: Retained at 6.3%.
  • Despite global headwinds, India is set to maintain the fastest growth among large global economies.
  • Growth moderation in FY25 attributed to slower industrial output, but rebound expected from FY27 onwards, averaging 6.6% annually.
  • Services sector and export recovery are seen as key drivers of medium-term growth.

Fiscal Outlook and Debt Management:

  • The World Bank noted India’s shift from a fiscal deficit target to a debt-to-GDP anchor.
  • The government targets bringing debt-to-GDP down to 50% by FY31, allowing for a ±1% deviation.
  • Fiscal consolidation will be aided by:
    • Higher tax revenues
    • Falling current expenditures

Comparison of FY26 GDP Forecasts (India):

AgencyPreviousCurrent
ADB7.0%6.7%
Moody’s*5.5–6.6%6.5%
Fitch6.5%6.4%
World Bank6.3%6.3%
IMF6.5%6.2%
UBS6.3%6.0%

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