Context:
In a significant escalation of bilateral tensions, the Government of India has imposed a complete ban on trade, shipping, and postal links with Pakistan. The decision follows a deadly terror attack in Jammu & Kashmir and coincides with Pakistan’s latest missile test.
Key Developments:
Trade Ban Enforced
- The Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT) announced a ban on the “direct or indirect import or transit of all goods originating in or exported from Pakistan.”
- The restriction applies regardless of the goods’ import status (freely importable or otherwise).
- The ban is effective immediately and will remain in place until further orders.
- The DGFT cited national security and public policy as the basis for the decision.
Port and Shipping Restrictions
- The Ministry of Ports, Shipping and Waterways issued an order to:
- Prohibit docking of Pakistani-flagged ships at Indian ports.
- Bar Indian ships from visiting ports in Pakistan.
- These measures are effective immediately, with exemptions considered on a case-by-case basis.
Suspension of Postal Links
- The Department of Communications confirmed the complete suspension of all categories of inbound mail and parcels from Pakistan.
- The suspension affects both air and surface routes and is already in force.
Comprehensive Visa Revocation by India
- India has implemented a severe visa crackdown on Pakistani nationals in phases since April 23, culminating in near-total suspension of non-official travel.
Context & Background
- The restrictions come in the aftermath of the April 22 terror attack in Pahalgam, Jammu & Kashmir, which claimed 26 lives.
- Pakistan’s test-firing of a nuclear-capable missile on the same day further heightened tensions.
- Earlier this week, India had implemented a stricter visa regime for Pakistani nationals.
Policy Implications
- These measures represent India’s most stringent non-military response to Pakistan in recent years.
- Analysts believe the move is aimed at exerting economic and diplomatic pressure while reinforcing India’s national security posture.
