Context:
PM-KUSUM 2.0: The Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE) is working on an updated version of the Pradhan Mantri Kisan Urja Suraksha evam Utthaan Mahabhiyan (PM-KUSUM) scheme. The proposal is being prepared for approval by the Expenditure Finance Committee (EFC). National Bioenergy Programme – Phase II: MNRE is also developing a proposal for the second phase, even as Phase-I runs until March 2026.
Parliamentary Panel Observations & Recommendations
Expectations for PM-KUSUM 2.0
- Should be more robust and flexible than the current version (launched in March 2019).
- Needs to incorporate learnings from the first phase.
Concerns on Bioenergy Programme
- The ministry has not synchronized targets and allocations for Phase II, despite Phase I nearing completion.
PM Suryaghar Muft Bijli Yojana
- The committee urges MNRE to accelerate actual installations under this scheme.
Thermal & Hydro Power Capacity Expansion
- The Power Ministry should coordinate with states & agencies to resolve challenges in meeting capacity addition targets.
Future Outlook
- PM-KUSUM 2.0 could enhance renewable energy adoption among farmers through solar and decentralized energy projects.
- Efficient execution of Phase-II of the Bioenergy Programme is crucial for sustained progress.
- Faster execution of PM Suryaghar Muft Bijli Yojana is necessary to achieve solar power targets.
- Timely thermal & hydro power expansion will help in energy security & grid stability.
The success of these initiatives will depend on effective implementation, inter-agency coordination, and financial approvals.
