Source: BL
Context:
India aims to significantly expand its marine fish production to meet rising seafood demand and address resource depletion challenges.
Key Highlights:
- Production Target: ICAR-Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute (CMFRI) targets 2.5 million tonnes of mariculture production by 2047, up from the current 1.5 lakh tonnes.
- Technologies: CMFRI promotes cage culture and Integrated Multi-Trophic Aquaculture (IMTA) to enhance marine fish production sustainably.
- Training and Support: A nationwide training programme for fish farmers was launched in conjunction with Pradhan Mantri Dhan Dhanya Krishi Yojana (PMDDKY).
- Seaweed Potential: India’s current seaweed production is low compared to the global output of 35.5 million tonnes. CMFRI estimates a potential of 5 million tonnes domestically, catering to industrial and nutraceutical demand.
- Strategic Vision: Adoption of modern mariculture technologies, backed by a national mariculture policy and legal framework, could transform coastal India into a global mariculture hub, boosting productivity and fisherfolk livelihoods.
