RBI Grade BNABARD ESISEBI
In one line
CRR is a part of the total deposit held by commercial banks, which are required by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI).
This ensures that a bank never faces a situation from where it cannot withdraw a particular amount and is kept inside the bank’s vault or deposited in the RBI.
The MPC fixes the CRR in its periodical Monetary and Credit Policy.
Understanding CRR
“RBI MPC Unpacked: Key Theory Meets Today’s Macro Trends”Tap to play · from the C4S channel
- Less CRR increases liquidity in the banks, which subsequently leads to investment and lending.
The Importance of CRR - CRR determines the money supply and level of inflation in India
- It also provides for security of the amount so deposited as a part of bank deposit is kept with RBI.
- During the periods of high inflation, the RBI enhances the CRR percentage rate to reduce the liquidity so available with the banks.
- The government can decrease the CRR rate for banks to lend money to different businesses and industries in order to invest.





