Latest current affairs · 25–26 Sep
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RBI Imposes ₹31.80 Lakh Penalty on HSBC India for Deposit Norm Violations

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RBI Grade BNABARD ESISEBI
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Source: BS

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Context:

In March 2026, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) imposed a monetary penalty of ₹31.80 lakh on HSBC India for non-compliance with regulatory guidelines related to inoperative accounts and unclaimed deposits.

Key Violations Identified

The RBI flagged multiple compliance lapses:

  • Failure to maintain a searchable database of unclaimed deposits
  • Non-generation of Unclaimed Deposits Reference Number (UDRN)
  • Irregularities in transferring funds to the Depositor Education and Awareness (DEA) Fund
  • Violation of provisions under the Banking Regulation Act, 1949 (Section 26A)

About DEA Fund and UDRN

  • DEA Fund:
    • Managed by RBI
    • Holds unclaimed deposits after a specified inactive period
    • Used for investor awareness and protection initiatives
  • UDRN (Unclaimed Deposits Reference Number):
    • Unique identifier for tracking unclaimed deposits
    • Ensures transparency and ease of retrieval for depositors
Nature of the Penalty
  • The penalty is regulatory and corrective in nature
  • Imposed for deficiencies in compliance, not fraud
  • Does not impact customer transactions or deposits
  • Does not preclude further supervisory action if required
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