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RBI to Introduce Continuous Cheque Clearing System

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RBI Grade BNABARD ESISEBI
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The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has announced a major reform in cheque processing by shifting from batch-based Cheque Truncation System (CTS) to continuous cheque clearing, aimed at faster settlements and enhanced customer convenience.

Current Process:

  • Cheques are cleared in batches with a T+1 day cycle (up to 2 working days).
  • Banks collect, scan, and process cheques in scheduled clearing sessions.

New System – Continuous Clearing:

  • Cheques will be scanned, presented, and processed throughout business hours (10 AM – 4 PM).
  • Clearing time: reduced to a few hours within the same day.
  • Drawee bank will give positive/negative confirmation in real time.

Post-Settlement Rules:

  • Clearing house shares results with presenting bank.
  • Funds to be released to customers immediately, max within 1 hour after settlement.

Objectives:

  • Faster cheque clearance (closer to digital payments).
  • Lower settlement risks.
  • Enhanced operational efficiency for banks.
  • Improved customer convenience.

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