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Daily Current Affairs
21 & 22 September, 2025
1. According to the UN Gender Snapshot 2025 report, what percentage of women’s jobs are estimated to be at risk due to AI and automation?
a) 15%
b) 21%
c) 28%
d) 35%
e) 40%
Answer: c) 28%
Explanation: The UN report highlights that 28% of women’s jobs are at risk due to AI and automation, compared to 21% of men’s jobs, indicating a higher vulnerability for women.
2. The Kilnamandi Sarcophagus discovery in Tamil Nadu has been dated to which period?
a) Early Harappan Period
b) Mature Harappan Period
c) Late Harappan Period
d) Vedic Age
e) Mauryan Age
Answer: c) Late Harappan Period
Explanation: The sarcophagus discovered in Kilnamandi village, Tiruvannamalai district, was dated via radiocarbon method to around 1692 BCE, placing it in the Late Harappan period.
3. As per CAG’s State Finances Publication 2025, which state had the highest committed expenditure ratio at 74%?
a) Kerala
b) Punjab
c) Nagaland
d) Bihar
e) Maharashtra
Answer: c) Nagaland
Explanation: The CAG report showed Nagaland’s committed expenditure at 74% of its revenue expenditure, the highest among all states, followed by Kerala at 63%.
4. The Logistics Ease Across Different States (LEADS) initiative is administered by which ministry?
a) Ministry of Road Transport & Highways
b) Ministry of Finance
c) Ministry of Commerce & Industry
d) Ministry of Corporate Affairs
e) Ministry of Shipping
Answer: c) Ministry of Commerce & Industry
Explanation: LEADS is administered by the Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade (DPIIT), under the Ministry of Commerce & Industry, to rank and improve states’ logistics ecosystems.
5. The EPFO’s new directive on PF settlements allows part payments in which of the following cases?
a) Employer defaults
b) Transfer delays
c) Past accumulations not realized
d) Partial claims by employees
e) All of the above
Answer: e) All of the above
Explanation: EPFO now processes part payments instead of rejecting claims in cases like employer defaults, contribution delays, partial accumulations, and transfer issues.
6. The Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs (CBIC) was earlier known as which of the following?
a) Central Board of Direct Taxes
b) Central Board of Excise and Customs
c) Central Board of Trade
d) Central Bureau of Customs & Tariffs
e) None of the above
Answer: b) Central Board of Excise and Customs
Explanation: CBIC, under the Ministry of Finance, was earlier called the Central Board of Excise and Customs (CBEC) before GST’s introduction in 2018.
7. Which organisation was recognised by RBI as the Self-Regulatory Organisation for the FinTech sector (SRO-FT)?
a) NASSCOM
b) FACE
c) FICCI
d) ASSOCHAM
e) DICGC
Answer: b) FACE
Explanation: The Fintech Association for Consumer Empowerment (FACE) was recognised by RBI as the SRO-FT, setting benchmarks for debt collection and borrower protection.
8. As per reports, how many stablecoin holders are there in India, the highest in the world?
a) 100 million
b) 200 million
c) 250 million
d) 314 million
e) 400 million
Answer: d) 314 million
Explanation: India has approximately 314 million stablecoin holders, making it the world’s largest market for stablecoins like USDT and USDC.
9. Which institution was asked by RBI in 2025 to expand forex settlement beyond USD–INR currency pairs?
a) SEBI
b) EPFO
c) CCIL
d) NPCI
e) SIDBI
Answer: c) CCIL
Explanation: RBI invited the Clearing Corporation of India Ltd (CCIL) to develop infrastructure for trading and settling multiple currency pairs, supporting rupee internationalisation.
10. The HyFarm Paathshala initiative focuses on training farmers in which crop’s modern cultivation techniques?
a) Rice
b) Wheat
c) Potato
d) Sugarcane
e) Cotton
Answer: c) Potato
Explanation: HyFarm Paathshala, an initiative of the HyFun Group in Gujarat, trains farmers in potato cultivation techniques like soil testing, irrigation, and harvesting to improve yield and quality.
