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Context:
To replace the 117-year-old Registration Act, 1908 with a modern, digital-first legal framework that enhances transparency, accessibility, and ease of property registration in India.
Key Highlights:
- Digital-First Approach:
- Enables online registration of immovable property and related transactions.
- Provisions for:
- Electronic presentation and admission of documents
- E-registration certificates
- Digital maintenance of records
- Verification and Authentication:
- Supports Aadhaar-based authentication.
- Also allows for alternative verification methods for those without Aadhaar or unwilling to use it.
- Integration with Other Systems:
- Facilitates electronic integration with other official record-keeping systems (e.g., land records, revenue databases).
- Citizen-Centric Reforms:
- Promotes the use of plain language in legal documents.
- Simplifies procedures for individual citizens and small businesses.
- Ensures transparency and legal safeguards are maintained.
Administrative Context
- The Department of Land Resources under the Ministry of Rural Development has been administering the Registration Act since 2006.
- The draft bill is now open for public consultation on the department’s website.
Implications
- Aims to modernize India’s land and property registration framework.
- Improves ease of doing property-related transactions, especially for small stakeholders.
- Aligns with the government’s Digital India and Ease of Doing Business initiatives.
- Helps in curbing property frauds and improving legal enforceability of property rights.
TH
