Context:
India is set to release its first-ever National Red List of Endangered Species at the IUCN World Conservation Congress (WCC) 2025, scheduled in Abu Dhabi, UAE. This marks a major milestone in India’s biodiversity conservation framework, aligning national efforts with global sustainability goals.
About IUCN World Conservation Congress 2025
- Organiser: International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN)
- Nature: A quadrennial global summit bringing together governments, civil society, indigenous communities, scientists, and the private sector.
- Objective: To determine global priorities for biodiversity protection, climate action, and sustainable development.
- Host Country: United Arab Emirates (UAE)
- Previous Edition: Held in Marseille, France (2021), focusing on post-pandemic recovery and climate resilience.
Historical Background
- The first IUCN Congress was convened in 1948, the same year IUCN was established.
- India has been an IUCN State Member since 1969 and has consistently contributed to global biodiversity and conservation dialogues.
Themes of IUCN Congress 2025
- Scaling Up Resilient Conservation Action: Enhancing ecosystem restoration and species protection initiatives.
- Reducing Climate Overshoot Risks: Strengthening global climate mitigation to prevent ecological tipping points.
- Delivering on Equity: Ensuring inclusivity and community participation in conservation efforts.
- Transitioning to Nature-Positive Economies: Promoting circular economy, sustainable production, and green finance.
- Disruptive Innovation and Leadership: Leveraging technology, AI, and youth engagement for conservation breakthroughs.





