Daily Current Affairs Quiz
26 March, 2026
National Affairs
1. Revamped UDAN Scheme (Regional Connectivity Scheme)
Source: TH
Context:
Government revises UDAN Scheme with extended subsidy support
- Subsidy period increased from 3 to 5 years
- Shift from airfare levy to direct budgetary support
- Total outlay: ₹28,840 crore
- Aim: Revive underutilized Tier-2 and Tier-3 routes
What is UDAN Scheme?
- Launched in 2016 under:
- Ministry of Civil Aviation
- Objective:
- Enhance regional air connectivity
- Make air travel affordable
- Key idea:
- “Ude Desh ka Aam Nagrik” (common citizen can fly)
KEY CHANGES IN UDAN Scheme
Extension of Subsidy Period
- Earlier:
- 3 years viability gap funding (VGF)
- Now:
- Extended to 5 years
- Reason:
- Many regional routes became unviable after subsidy ended
Change in Subsidy Funding Mechanism
- Earlier:
- Funded through levy on airline tickets
- Now:
- Direct funding from government budget
- Impact:
- Reduces burden on passengers
- Improves financial sustainability
Increased Financial Outlay
- Total allocation:
- ₹28,840 crore
- Purpose:
- Strengthen regional connectivity infrastructure
- Support airlines on less profitable routes
Important For which Exam?
- UPSC Prelims (Schemes, Aviation Sector)
- State PCS Exams
- SSC Exams
MCQs
Q.1) What is the primary objective of the UDAN Scheme?
[1] Promote international tourism
[2] Improve regional air connectivity
[3] Develop metro rail networks
[4] Boost cargo exports
Q.2) Where is the UDAN scheme implemented?
[1] Only metropolitan cities
[2] Tier-2 and Tier-3 cities
[3] Only rural villages
[4] International routes
Q.3) What is the revised subsidy duration under the revamped UDAN scheme?
[1] 2 years
[2] 3 years
[3] 5 years
[4] 10 years
Q.4) What type of funding mechanism is now used for UDAN subsidies?
[1] Airline ticket surcharge
[2] State government grants
[3] Direct budgetary support from government
[4] Private airline investment
ANSWERS
1 → [2]
2 → [2]
3 → [3]
4 → [3]
Important For which Exam?
- UPSC
- State PCS Exams
- SSC
2. Indian Railways “Reform Express” 2026
Context:
Indian Railways launches 5 new reforms under “Reform Express” initiative (total reforms in 2026: 9)
- Focus Areas:
- Cargo efficiency (Salt & Automobile transport)
- Construction quality
- Passenger convenience
- Key Highlight:
- Passengers can change boarding station up to 30 minutes before departure
What is “Reform Express” Initiative?
“Reform Express” is a reform-driven initiative by Indian Railways aimed at modernizing operations.
- Objectives:
- Improve freight share
- Enhance passenger experience
- Strengthen infrastructure quality
- Approach:
- Policy reforms
- Technology integration
- Industry collaboration
What is Multimodal Transport?
Movement of goods using multiple modes (rail, road, etc.)
- Benefits:
- Reduces cost
- Improves efficiency
- Minimizes losses
- Application:
- Salt containers loaded at source and transported seamlessly
What is Rail Co-efficient?
- Definition:
- Share of railways in total transportation of a commodity
- Example:
- Automobiles: ~24% (low → growth potential)
- Importance:
- Indicator of modal shift potential
What is Predatory Bidding?
- Definition:
- Bidding significantly below project cost
- Risks:
- Project delays
- Poor quality
- Contract disputes
- Reform:
- Extra performance guarantee for bids >5% below estimate
Important for which Exam?
- UPSC
- Banking Exam
- SSC
MCQs
Q.1) What is “Reform Express”?
[1] Train service
[2] Railway reform initiative
[3] Tax scheme
[4] Digital platform
Q.2) What is the purpose of stainless steel containers?
[1] Reduce speed
[2] Prevent corrosion
[3] Increase cost
[4] Store fuel
Q.3) What is rail co-efficient?
[1] Rail speed
[2] Share of rail transport
[3] Ticket cost
[4] Freight tax
Q.4) What is predatory bidding?
[1] High bidding
[2] Low unrealistic bidding
[3] Online bidding
[4] Foreign bidding
ANSWERS
1 → [2]
2 → [2]
3 → [2]
4 → [2]
3. India’s Updated Climate Targets (NDC 2035)
Context:
India updates climate commitments under Paris Agreement
- 60% non-fossil fuel power capacity by 2035
- 47% reduction in emissions intensity (from 2005 levels)
- Carbon sink target: 3.5–4 billion tonnes
- Targets submitted as part of Nationally Determined Contributions
What are NDCs?
- Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs):
- Country-specific climate action plans
- Submitted to:
- United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change
- Nature:
- Voluntary commitments under global climate framework
What is Emissions Intensity?
- Emissions per unit of GDP
- Indicates:
- Carbon efficiency of economy
What is Carbon Sink?
- Natural systems that absorb CO₂:
- Forests
- Soil
- Oceans
KEY TARGETS (2035)
- 60% installed power from non-fossil sources
- 47% reduction in emissions intensity (base year: 2005)
- Carbon sink: 3.5–4 billion tonnes CO₂ equivalent
Important For which exam?
- UPSC Prelims (Environment, International Agreements)
- UPSC Mains GS Paper 3 (Environment, Climate Change)
- Essay (Climate Action, Sustainability)
- State PCS Exams
MCQs
Q.1) What does NDC stand for in climate negotiations?
[1] National Development Council
[2] Nationally Determined Contributions
[3] National Data Collection
[4] New Development Commitment
Q.2) Where are Nationally Determined Contributions submitted?
[1] World Bank
[2] IMF
[3] United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change
[4] WTO
Q.3) What is India’s target for non-fossil fuel-based power capacity by 2035?
[1] 40%
[2] 50%
[3] 60%
[4] 70%
Q.4) What is meant by emissions intensity?
[1] Total emissions of a country
[2] Emissions per unit of GDP
[3] Emissions from industries only
[4] Emissions from transport sector
Q.5) What does carbon sink refer to?
[1] Sources of emissions
[2] Systems that absorb carbon dioxide
[3] Industrial emissions
[4] Fossil fuel reserves
ANSWERS
1 → [2]
2 → [3]
3 → [3]
4 → [2]
5 → [2]
4. Vayu Baan Project – India’s Helicopter-Launched Drone System
Context:
Indian Air Force launches “Vayu Baan” project
- India’s first helicopter-launched drone system
- Developed by Directorate of Aerospace Design (DAD)
- Provides stand-off strike capability beyond 50 km
- Functions as surveillance drone and kamikaze weapon
What is Vayu Baan?
Vayu Baan (Air Arrow) is an indigenous Air-Launched Effects (ALE) drone system.
- Launched from:
- Moving helicopter mid-air
- Functions:
- Surveillance (ISR)
- Precision strike (kamikaze drone)
- Key Innovation:
- Integration of unmanned systems with manned platforms
What is Air-Launched Effects (ALE)?
ALE refers to drones launched from aircraft to extend operational capability.
- Purpose:
- Enhance reach
- Reduce risk to pilots
- Use Cases:
- Surveillance
- Electronic warfare
- Target neutralization
What is ISR (Intelligence, Surveillance, Reconnaissance)?
ISR refers to gathering battlefield information.
- Components:
- Intelligence (data collection)
- Surveillance (continuous monitoring)
- Reconnaissance (target identification)
- Tools:
- Sensors
- Drones
What is MANPADS?
MANPADS (Man-Portable Air Defence Systems)
- Definition:
- Shoulder-fired missile systems
- Threat:
- Can target low-flying aircraft
- Vayu Baan advantage:
- Keeps helicopters outside threat range
Important for which exams?
- UPSC CSE Prelims
- Science & Tech section; defence systems frequently asked
- UPSC Mains GS3
- Internal security, indigenisation of defence, border management
- CDS / AFCAT
- Defence current affairs; IAF capabilities
- State PSC
- Current affairs & defence technology
- NDA
- General knowledge — Indian armed forces technology
5. Biologics and Biopharma SHAKTI Strategy
Source: TH
Context:
Union Budget 2026 promotes biologics under Biopharma SHAKTI strategy
- Focus on domestic production of biologics and biosimilars
- Shift toward non-animal testing models
- Boost to biotechnology and pharmaceutical sector
What are Biologics?
Biologics are advanced medicines produced using living organisms.
- Unlike traditional drugs:
- Made through biological processes
- Large and complex protein structures
- Examples:
- Monoclonal antibodies
- Vaccines
- Insulin
- Used in:
- Cancer
- Diabetes
- Autoimmune diseases
What are Biosimilars?
Biosimilars are near-identical versions of existing biologic drugs.
- Features:
- Similar safety and effectiveness
- Lower cost than original biologics
- Importance:
- Improves affordability
- Expands access to treatment
How are Biologics Produced?
Production involves multiple complex stages:
- Host Cell Selection:
- Bacteria, yeast, or mammalian cells
- Genetic Engineering:
- DNA inserted to produce desired protein
- Large-scale Culture:
- Cells grown in bioreactors
- Purification:
- Protein extracted and cleaned
- Batch Testing:
- Ensures safety and consistency
What is Immunogenicity?
Immunogenicity is the ability to trigger an immune response.
- Risk:
- Body may reject biologics
- Solution:
- Rigorous testing and monitoring
MCQs
Q.1) What are biologics?
[1] Chemical drugs
[2] Medicines from living organisms
[3] Herbal drugs
[4] Synthetic drugs
Q.2) What are biosimilars?
[1] New drugs
[2] Copies of biologics
[3] Vaccines
[4] Antibiotics
Q.3) What is the main aim of biologics?
[1] General treatment
[2] Targeted therapy
[3] Cheap drugs
[4] Fast production
Q.4) What is used in biologics production?
[1] Machines only
[2] Living cells
[3] Metals
[4] Chemicals only
Q.5) What is precision medicine?
[1] General treatment
[2] Targeted treatment
[3] Surgery
[4] Therapy
ANSWERS
1 → [2]
2 → [2]
3 → [2]
4 → [2]
5 → [2]
Banking/Finance
1. RBI Cancels Treasury Bill Auction to Manage Liquidity
Context:
Reserve Bank of India cancels Treasury Bill (T-bill) auction
- All bids rejected due to high yields
- Aim: Support liquidity before financial year-end
- Avoid signalling higher interest rates
What are Treasury Bills (T-Bills)?
- Short-term government securities
- Issued by Government of India
- Maturity:
- 91-day
- 182-day
- 364-day
- Zero-coupon instruments
What is Yield?
- Return on bond
- Inverse relation:
- Price ↑ → Yield ↓
- Price ↓ → Yield ↑
Important for Which Exam?
RBI Grade B
- Phase 1:
- General Awareness (Monetary Policy, Bonds)
- Phase 2:
- ESI:
- Liquidity
- FM:
- Bond yields
- G-Secs
- ESI:
NABARD Grade A/B
- Phase 1:
- ESI:
- Monetary basics
- ESI:
- Phase 2:
- ESI:
- Liquidity
- Financial stability
- ESI:
UPSC
- Prelims:
- Mains:
- GS 3:
- Monetary policy
- GS 3:
MCQs
Q.1) What are Treasury Bills?
[1] Long-term bonds
[2] Short-term government securities
[3] Corporate shares
[4] Tax instruments
Q.2) Where are T-Bills issued?
[1] Private companies
[2] Government of India
[3] RBI itself
[4] State governments
Q.3) What was the reason for cancellation of T-Bills?
[1] Low demand
[2] High yield bids
[3] Technical issue
[4] Fiscal deficit
Q.4) What is the maturity period of T-Bills?
[1] 1–2 years
[2] 5–10 years
[3] 91, 182, 364 days
[4] 30 years
Q.5) What happens when bond prices fall?
[1] Yield decreases
[2] Yield increases
[3] No change
[4] Zero yield
ANSWERS
1 → [2]
2 → [2]
3 → [2]
4 → [3]
5 → [2]
2. SEBI–Google Partnership to Curb Finfluencer Violations
Context:
Securities and Exchange Board of India partners with Google to monitor finfluencers
- Objective: Control misleading financial content on social media
- Over 1 lakh misleading links removed by SEBI
- AI-based monitoring tools to be strengthened
- Verified app labelling launched to protect investors
What are Finfluencers?
Finfluencers are individuals who create financial content and influence investment decisions through digital platforms.
- Platforms used:
- YouTube
- Telegram
- Content includes:
- Stock tips
- Trading strategies
- Investment advice
- Key issue:
- Many operate without SEBI registration
- Can mislead retail investors
SEBI Regulations on Investment Advice
Securities and Exchange Board of India regulates:
- Investment Advisers (IA)
- Research Analysts (RA)
Key norms:
- Mandatory registration
- Disclosure of conflicts of interest
- No guaranteed returns allowed
Violation by finfluencers:
- Providing advice without registration
- Promoting stocks for personal gains
AI-Based Monitoring in Financial Markets
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is used to detect and control fraudulent financial content online.
- Key functions:
- Identify misleading investment advice
- Track suspicious patterns
- Detect repeat offenders
Role of Google:
- Strengthen AI systems
- Monitor content on platforms
- Remove harmful financial information
What is Verified App Labelling?
A new initiative to ensure authenticity of financial apps.
- Apps of SEBI-registered intermediaries will have:
- Verified tick mark
- Available on:
- Google Play Store
- Purpose:
- Prevent fake apps
- Protect first-time investors
Important for which Exam?
- RBI Grade B
- SEBI Grade A
MCQs
Q.1) What is a finfluencer?
[1] Bank employee
[2] Financial content creator on social media
[3] Government officer
[4] Stock exchange
Q.2) What is SEBI’s primary function?
[1] Tax collection
[2] Capital market regulation
[3] Agriculture policy
[4] Trade regulation
Q.3) What is verified app labelling?
[1] Tax certification
[2] Marking genuine apps
[3] Loan approval
[4] Insurance scheme
ANSWERS
1 → [2]
2 → [2]
3 → [2]
3. Collateral-Free Loans for MSMEs – RBI Proposal and Concerns
Source: BS
Context:
Reserve Bank of India proposes collateral-free loans up to ₹20 lakh for MSMEs
- No mandatory collateral for loans up to ₹20 lakh
- Voluntary collateral allowed in form of gold/silver
- Objective: promote cash-flow-based lending and improve MSME credit access
What is Collateral in Banking?
Collateral refers to any asset pledged by a borrower to secure a loan. It acts as a safety net for lenders in case the borrower fails to repay.
- Common forms of collateral:
- Immovable assets: land, property
- Movable assets: machinery, vehicles
- Financial assets: gold, securities
- Role in lending:
- Reduces default risk for banks
- Acts as a commitment device for borrowers
- Helps banks lend even to borrowers with weak credit history
- Example:
- A small business pledging machinery to obtain a working capital loan
What is Collateral-Based Lending?
Collateral-based lending is a traditional lending model where banks rely heavily on pledged assets rather than only on borrower income.
- Key features:
- Loan approval depends on asset value
- Lower interest rates due to reduced risk
- Widely used in MSME and agriculture sectors
- Limitations:
- Excludes asset-poor but viable businesses
- Leads to financial exclusion
What is Cash-Flow-Based Lending?
Cash-flow-based lending evaluates the borrower’s ability to repay based on income streams, business turnover, and financial records instead of physical assets.
- Key indicators used:
- Bank transaction history
- GST returns
- Digital payments data
- Advantages:
- Promotes financial inclusion
- Supports startups and small firms without assets
- Challenges:
- Requires strong data systems
- Difficult in informal sectors
Important for which Exam?
RBI Grade B
- Phase 1: Banking awareness, MSME credit
- Phase 2:
- ESI: Financial inclusion, credit markets
- FM: Risk management, lending models
NABARD Grade A/B
- Phase 1:
- ESI: Financial inclusion
- ARD: Rural credit
- Phase 2:
- ESI: MSME financing issues
- ARD: Rural enterprise credit
MCQs
Q.1) What is collateral in banking?
[1] Interest rate
[2] Asset pledged against loan
[3] Tax paid
[4] Insurance premium
Q.2) What is the main aim of RBI’s proposal?
[1] Increase exports
[2] Promote cash-flow-based lending
[3] Reduce inflation
[4] Increase taxes
Q.3) What is moral hazard?
[1] Risk before loan
[2] Risk after loan disbursement
[3] Tax evasion
[4] Inflation rise
Q.4) What is SARFAESI related to?
[1] Tax collection
[2] Loan recovery
[3] Trade policy
[4] Agriculture
ANSWERS
1 → [2]
2 → [2]
3 → [2]
4 → [2]
4. Finance Bill 2026
Source: TH
Context:
Finance Bill 2026 passed in Lok Sabha with 32 amendments
- Presented by Nirmala Sitharaman
- Key changes:
- 12% surcharge on buyback-related capital gains for promoters
- Startup tax holiday threshold increased to ₹300 crore
- Minimum 30 days for response in reassessment cases
- Focus: Tax clarity, ease of compliance, support to startups
What is the Finance Bill?
The Finance Bill is a legislative proposal that contains taxation measures announced in the Union Budget.
- It gives legal effect to tax proposals
- Passed by Parliament and becomes the Finance Act
What is Share Buyback?
A buyback occurs when a company repurchases its own shares from shareholders.
- Used to return surplus cash
- Improves financial ratios and share value
Tax change:
- Earlier: Company paid buyback tax
- Now: Tax shifted to shareholders as capital gains
What is Capital Gains Tax?
Capital gains tax is levied on profit earned from sale or transfer of assets.
- Short-term and long-term categories
- In buyback: treated as capital gains income
What is Surcharge?
Surcharge is an additional tax levied on higher-income taxpayers.
- Applied over normal tax
- New rule: 12% surcharge on promoter buyback gains
- Brings clarity in taxation
What is Startup Tax Holiday?
A tax benefit given to eligible startups.
- 100% profit deduction for 3 years
Change:
- Earlier limit: ₹100 crore turnover
- New limit: ₹300 crore
Impact:
- More startups eligible
- Boost to innovation and growth
What is Reassessment?
Reassessment allows tax authorities to reopen past returns.
- Used in cases of suspected tax evasion
New rule:
- Minimum 30 days must be given to taxpayer to respond
- Improves fairness and reduces harassment
Important for which exam?
RBI Grade B
- Phase 1:
- Budget and taxation
- Phase 2:
- ESI: Fiscal policy, startups
- FM: Capital markets, taxation
NABARD Grade A/B
- Phase 1:
- ESI: Economic policy
- Phase 2:
- ESI: Startup ecosystem, reforms
SEBI Grade A
MCQs
Q.1) What is the Finance Bill?
[1] Monetary policy tool
[2] Law implementing budget taxation proposals
[3] Trade agreement
[4] Banking regulation
Q.2) Where is the Finance Bill passed?
[1] RBI
[2] Lok Sabha
[3] SEBI
[4] Supreme Court
Q.3) What is share buyback?
[1] Sale of shares
[2] Company repurchasing its shares
[3] Issue of new shares
[4] Dividend payment
Q.4) What is capital gains tax?
[1] Tax on income
[2] Tax on profit from asset sale
[3] Tax on imports
[4] Tax on exports
Q.5) What surcharge is applied on buyback gains?
[1] 5%
[2] 10%
[3] 12%
[4] 15%
ANSWERS
1 → [2]
2 → [2]
3 → [2]
4 → [2]
5 → [3]
Agriculture
1. Agriculture Ministry Sets Up Special Cell to Monitor Farm Inputs
Source: BL
Context:
Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare sets up Special Cell amid global supply disruption
- Trigger: Supply chain disruption due to geopolitical tensions
- Focus: Fertilizers, seeds, pesticides availability
- Weekly monitoring and reporting mechanism introduced
- Strict action against black marketing
What is the Special Monitoring Cell?
A dedicated mechanism to track availability of key agricultural inputs.
- Functions:
- 24×7 monitoring
- Weekly reporting to minister
- Coordination with states
- Objective:
- Ensure uninterrupted supply to farmers
What are Agricultural Inputs?
Inputs are essential resources used in farming.
- Includes:
- Fertilizers (urea, DAP, MOP)
- Seeds
- Pesticides
- Importance:
- Directly impacts crop productivity
What is Black Marketing?
Black marketing refers to illegal sale of goods at higher prices during shortages.
- Causes:
- Supply disruption
- Hoarding
- Impact:
- Higher costs for farmers
- Reduced accessibility
What is Farmer ID?
A digital identification system for farmers.
- Purpose:
- Ensure targeted delivery of subsidies
- Link input distribution to land records
- Importance:
- Transparency
- Efficient fertilizer distribution
What are Subsidised Fertilisers?
Government-supported fertilizers sold at lower prices.
- Major types:
- Urea
- DAP (Di-Ammonium Phosphate)
- MOP (Muriate of Potash)
- Objective:
- Reduce input cost for farmers
Important for Which Exam?
NABARD Grade A/B
- Phase 1:
- Agriculture awareness
- Phase 2:
- ESI:
- Rural economy
- ARD:
- Farm inputs
- Fertilizer policy
- ESI:
MCQs
Q.1) What is the purpose of the Special Cell?
[1] Increase production
[2] Monitor farm inputs
[3] Export crops
[4] Provide loans
Q.2) What are agricultural inputs?
[1] Machines
[2] Fertilizers, seeds, pesticides
[3] Roads
[4] Buildings
Q.3) What is Farmer ID?
[1] Bank account
[2] Digital identity for farmers
[3] Loan scheme
[4] Insurance
Q.4) What is DAP?
[1] Fuel
[2] Fertilizer
[3] Pesticide
[4] Seed
ANSWERS
1 → [2]
2 → [2]
3 → [2]
4 → [2]
Facts To Remember
1. International Film Festival Delhi inaugurated by CM
Chief Minister Rekha Gupta on Wednesday inaugurated the first edition of International Film Festival Delhi at Bharat Mandapam.
2. Indian archers win two bronze at Asia Cup Stage-1
Indian archers claimed two bronze and ensured at least five more medals at the Asia Cup Stage-1 archery tournament in Bangkok on Wednesday.
3. Gurindervir wins 60m gold in national record time
Twenty-six-year-old international sprinter Gurindervir Singh held his nerve to secure the men’s 60m crown on the concluding day of the inaugural National Indoor athletics championships at the Kalinga Stadium in Bhubaneswar on Wednesday.
4. JICA Signs ₹16,420 Crore ODA Loan Agreements for Key Infrastructure Projects in India
Japan International Cooperation Agency signed ODA loans with Government of India to fund projects in healthcare, climate-resilient horticulture, and metro expansion in Maharashtra, Punjab, and Karnataka, boosting infrastructure and sustainability.
5. HDFC Securities Launches ‘NxtOption’ Platform for Advanced F&O Trading
HDFC Securities introduced NxtOption, a next-gen platform enabling retail investors to create, analyse, and track options strategies with real-time analytics, risk insights, and simplified derivatives trading tools.
6. K.V. Ramana Murty Appointed Whole-Time Member of SEBI
Securities and Exchange Board of India appointed K.V. Ramana Murty as Whole-Time Member, strengthening regulatory leadership with his expertise in financial administration and governance.
7. Agnikul Cosmos Successfully Tests 3D-Printed Rocket Engine ‘Agnite’
Agnikul Cosmos successfully test-fired its fully 3D-printed booster engine ‘Agnite’ in Chennai, marking a major milestone in India’s private space and advanced manufacturing capabilities.
8. World Puppetry Day 2026 Observed on March 21
UNIMA marked World Puppetry Day to celebrate puppetry as a global art form and educational tool, promoting cultural heritage and creative expression worldwide.
9. World Water Day 2026 Observed on March 22 with Focus on Gender
United Nations observed World Water Day under the theme “Water and Gender,” highlighting the link between water access and gender equality globally.
10. Shaheed Diwas 2026 Observed on March 23 to Honour Freedom Fighters
India observed Shaheed Diwas to commemorate the sacrifice of Bhagat Singh, Shivaram Rajguru, and Sukhdev Thapar, remembering their role in India’s independence struggle.
11. World Meteorological Day 2026 Observed on March 23
World Meteorological Organization observed the day under the theme “Observing Today, Protecting Tomorrow,” emphasizing climate science and weather monitoring.
12. Delhi Presents ₹1.03 Lakh Crore Budget for FY27
Rekha Gupta presented Delhi’s FY27 budget focusing on health, education, and infrastructure, with increased allocations and a projected revenue surplus.
13. UP Launches ‘Nivesh Mitra 3.0’ to Boost Ease of Doing Business
Yogi Adityanath launched Nivesh Mitra 3.0, an upgraded digital single-window platform integrating services, AI support, and land bank systems to enhance investment and industrial growth.
14. Rail Coach Factory Kapurthala Produces Its First Vande Bharat Express Train
The Rail Coach Factory (RCF) in Kapurthala, Punjab, has produced its first Vande Bharat Express train, which will be inducted into the fleet of railways by the end of this month.
15. Cabinet Approves India’s Commitment to Reduce Emissions Intensity of its GDP by 47% by 2035
The Union Cabinet has approved India’s Nationally Determined Contribution (NDC) for the period 2031 to 2035, enhancing the country’s ambition under the UNFCCC and the Paris Agreement while reinforcing its commitment to sustainable development and climate justice.
16. BHASHINI-PFRDA sign MoUs making pension services more inclusive
Digital India BHASHINI Division and the Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority,PFRDA, have signed a Memorandum of Understanding under the initiative titled ‘BHASHINI for Seva–Sanchalan’, a BHASHINI Sahayogi programme.
17. Union Minister Nitin Gadkari & Railways Minister Ashwini Vaishnaw launch Portal for Rail-Road Inspection & Stages Management – Steel Girders Portal
In a major step towards enhancing efficiency, transparency, and inter-agency coordination in infrastructure development, Minister for Road Transport and Highways, Nitin Gadkari, along with the Railways Minister Ashwini Vaishnaw, launched the Portal for Rail-Road Inspection and Stages Management – Steel Girders Portal in New Delhi.





